1. What is the relationship between the virus structure and its function in the virus model?

2. How do mutations affect the ability of a virus to infect a cell?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

PLZ MARK ME AS BRAINLIST....

Explanation:

ANSWER OF 1ST QUESTION -

1) it protects the nucleic acid from digestion by enzymes, 2) contains special sites on its surface that allow the virion to attach to a host cell, and 3) provides proteins that enable the virion to penetrate the host cell membrane and, in some cases, to inject the infectious nucleic .

ANSWER OF 2ND QUESTION -

Mutations can produce viruses with a reduced pathogenicity, altered host range, or altered target cell specificity but with intact antigenicity. Such viruses can sometimes be used as vaccine strains.


Related Questions

A study was
picked up was related to the number of dry cells connected to the
electromagnet. The magnet, connected to 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 D cells, was
placed on the top of a pile of 100 paper clips and lifted. Identify the
factor(s) that should be held constant. *

Answers

free points hehehe

Explanation:

nshvbs7 susans shsbbsbs she s s s

Two parrots have different parents. One parrot has red chest feathers, and the other parrot has yellow chest feathers. Why do the parrots have different feather colors on their chest?

Answers

Answer:

Hereditary traits.

Explanation:

Since these two parrots (with two different parents), one with yellow feathers and the other one red, it would make sense that they inherited their traits from their parents.

Just as humans have different colors of hair. Parrots can have different chest colors. Both of these come from hereditary genes.

g When an oxygen molecule diffuses from the air in the lung into the plasma in a capillary in the lung, how many times does it have to diffuse through a plasma membrane before reaching the plasma

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2.

Explanation:

When oxygen gets into the lungs, it first needs to diffuse through the alveoli and into the blood. Then through the veins and capillaries, it diffuses into all the calls in the body. It does so quite easily because it is a nonpolar and a very small molecule with a low concentration inside the cell. This gives it the ability to diffuse easily through the cell membrane.

So the number of times that oxygen has to diffuse through a plasma membrane is two.

I hope this answer helps.

Why is knowing information about embryo development important?

Answers

Answer:

It helps you understand how life forms and what it takes for life to develop as well as the changes through this life cycle

Explanation:

Knowing information about embryo development is important because it helps us to understand how an organism grows and develops from a single cell into a complex being.

Why knowledge about embryo development important?

An embryo is the stage of development that follows fertilization and begins when the zygote, a single cell formed by the union of a sperm and egg, begins to divide and differentiate into the various cell types that will make up the organism.

This knowledge can be used in various fields, such as reproductive medicine, to help improve fertility treatments and increase the chances of successful pregnancies. It can also be used in fields such as genetics and evolutionary biology to understand how traits are inherited and how species have evolved over time. Understanding embryo development can also provide insights into the causes of birth defects and developmental disorders, and help researchers develop treatments or interventions to improve the health and well-being of individuals.

Learn more about embryogenesis, here:

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#SPJ2

Question 47
2 pts
If our body could not do any anabolic chemical reactions for a short time
then during that time our body would not be able to...
o Maintain a constant temperature around 98 degrees fahrenheit
O Burn sugar and fat
O Move
O Make new cells
Question 48
2 pts

Answers

Our body would not be able to make new cells.

Which of the following is NOT an example of natural selection?

a. Plants with thorns are less likely to be eaten by herbivores than other members of the same species that lack thorns.
b. Bacterial populations in hospitals develop resistance to drugs used to combat infection by them.
c. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors.
d. Fruit fly larvae with an enzyme to break down alcohol are better able to feed on fermenting fruit than those that lack the enzyme.
e. Female fish that produce more eggs leave more offspring than those that produce fewer eggs.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: C

Explanation:

It is not natural selection because the scientist are making to where the next cow generations produce more milk instead of nature doing the work over time.

While some mutations can benefit an organism, others are harmful and can lead to cancer. Which of the following best describes how mutations can cause cancer in an organism?
O Cell division becomes uncontrolled when mutations occur in genes that regulate cell division.
O Cells with mutations outnumber and consume normal cells that do not have mutations,
O A mutation can attack a cell's DNA and cause an autoimmune response in the cells.
+
O Mutations cause cells to become unable to divide and the cells die in masses, forming tumors.

Answers

Answer:

Cell division becomes uncontrolled when mutations occur in genes that regulate cell division.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is "A."

Explanation:

Cancer develops when the cells in the body are constantly dividing uncontrollably. In humans, cancer is often the result of a negative mutation genetically. The other answers are wrong and do not match the way cancer forms. So, A will be your answer.

Please help! I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

heterozygous

Explanation:

i might be wrong

Answer: Cannot tell- Not enough information provided

Explanation: We know for certain the son is NOT ww because the son has the dominant trait for the widow's peak. Both the parents are Ww because their daughter lacks a widow's peak, which means they both must carry the recessive gene. If we conduct a Punnett Square with the parents genotypes which are both Ww, the son has a 25% chance to be WW, and a 50% to be Ww and a 25% chance to be ww (which he is not since he has a widow peak!). The son could be WW or Ww. In order to find out which genotype the son has, we'd have to look as his offspring!

I hope this helps!!

In the PBS video about the marathon, the speaker discusses several pieces of information about why humans are well equipped for running. The majority of his support for this position comes from which discipline?

You Answered

Answers

Well the PBS kid television is about to teach kids how to behave and be disciplined .

Explanation:

They also have them to learn.

what is the key factor in determining the habitable zone of a planet

Answers

Answer:

The key factor in determining the habitable zone of a planet is looking for a Earth-like planet that is able to have water on it's surface, and make sure that it can still give or support life.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Ability of water to be liquid.

Explanation:

What causes plants to curve and grow upward if turned on their side?

Answers

Answer:

Gravitropism.

Explanation:

This is when a plant grows upwards against gravity.

It is also trying to grow towards light.

Explain what contributes to an ecosystems stability?

Answers

Answer:

Factors influencing ecosystem stability are biotic potential and environmental resistance. This could be in the form of positive and negative factors of population growth either abiotic or biotic, species diversity that is highly correlated with stability, as well as climate.

Explanation:

i hope this helps

Chromoplasts have two main functions. Which of the following statements exemplifies one of the functions of a chromoplast?
a The mitochondrion was once a separate prokaryotic cell that were taken in by a larger cell.
b Potatoes are high in starch.
c Red, yellow, and orange peppers are green until they are ripe.
d The green pigment chlorophyll allows a plant to absorb energy from the sun.

Answers

Answer:

C. Red, Yellow, and orange peppers are green until they are ripe.

Explanation:

this question was difficult lol

what are the range biodiversity ecosystem services

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem services are the goods and services that biodiversity provides. They include soil formation, the provision of food and fibre, air quality and climate regulation, the regulation of water supply and quality and the cultural and aesthetic value of certain plants and species.

The non directional movement of a plant part in response to temperature is called ____________​

Answers

Answer:

thermotropism

Explanation:

Uh, yup.

Answer:

so you know that it is 65,987

Explanation:

The recombination frequency between linked genes A and B is 40%, between B and C is 20%, between C and D is 10%, between C and A is 20%, and between D and B is 10%. What is the sequence of the genes on the chromosome?

Answers

Answer:

ACDB (or BDCA)

Explanation:

The linked genes A and B have a greater frequency of recombination (40%) and therefore they are found furthest away on the chromosome. Conversely, the smaller distance is between D and B, which exhibit a lower frequency of recombination (10%), while C is localized at the same physical distance of both A and B (20%), so the physical map is ACDB.

Physical map:

A--------C-----D-----B

[   20   ][ 10 ][ 10 ]

The sequence of the genes on the chromosome is ACDB (or BDCA).  

The linked genes A and B have a greater frequency of recombination (40%) and therefore they are found furthest away on the chromosome. Conversely, the smaller distance is between D and B, which exhibit a lower frequency of recombination (10%), while C is localized at the same physical distance of both A and B (20%), so the physical map is ACDB.

Physical map:

A physical map of a chromosome or a genome that shows the physical locations of genes and other DNA sequences of interest.

It can be represented as:

A--------C-----D-----B

[   20   ][ 10 ][ 10 ]

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/1632212

Since DNA precipitates out in ethanol, is DNA soluble or insoluble in ethanol? Explain.

Answers

u don’t know i’m sorry

( Need ASAP!!) Which of the following statements best demonstrates that gene expression is regulated?
F. Cells protect their DNA by enveloping it in a nucleus.
G. Cells do not transcribe all of their genes all of the time.
H. Each cell has an exact copy of all DNA.
3. Each tRNA has a specific amino acid that it carries.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

hi

Regulation of gene expression involves process by which a cell determines which genes, among the numerous genes in its genetic make-up, are "switched on" (expressed).

The option that demonstrate that gene expression is regulated is that Cells do not transcribe all of their genes all of the time.

In eukaryotes, regulation of gene expression can take place at various points. This might include post transcriptional and post-translational modifications. This mechanism ensures to control some various processes which include:

When a gene is expressed to produce RNA and protein,Amount of the protein is produced, And when the protein is no longer required.

Learn more about gene expression: https://brainly.com/question/25703686

what is the relationship between exposing to a virus and developing immunity to it? cite evidence from the text to support your response

Answers

Answer:

Exposure to a virus is closely related to the development of immunity, since the immune system is responsible for creating antibodies in response to the presence of potentially harmful biological agents, such as these viruses.

Explanation:

Viruses are biological agents that can produce diseases when they enter the body of a living being. In response to contact with a virus, the immune system synthesizes specific antibodies to combat the foreign biological agent.

Antibody immunity can be of two types. It is fast when it is mediated by immunoglobulins M (IgM), which attack the virus anywhere, while the late and prolonged response is due to the development of immunoglobulins G (IgG).

An example of immunity to a virus occurs with the exhibition to the virus of the Dengue, that creates permanent immunity to the viral serotype to which an individual is exposed.

The acquired immunity, mediated by antibodies, is the base for the development of vaccines.

What is the minimum internal temperature for holding hot food to
prevent harmful food borne pathogens from multiplying?

Answers

74 degrees celsius or 165 degrees Fahrenheit

Can someone design me an infographic explaining climate change and what we should do about it. In 30mn or a hour please it’s urgent. Thanks for your time.

Answers

What's an infographic?

Answer:

lol for 5 points

Explanation:

what is the domain containing all organisms with eukaryotic cells

Answers

Answer:

Domain Eukarya

Explanation:

There are only three domains; the Archaea, Eukarya, and Bacteria. Domain Eukarya came from the first prokaryotic cells billions of years ago.

what does potential energy do

Answers

Answer:

Potential energy is energy wating to be released think like a bowling ball at the top of a stair case. It isnt moving but it has the potential to

Explanation:

So in biology potential enrgy like sugar (glucose) can be released and used for your body to do whatever it needs. So in short its just enrgy sitting and wating to be released

Which of the following is not true of asexual reproduction?
A offspring that differ genetically from either parent
B offspring inherit all their genetic material from just one parent
C a single cell duplicates its genetic material, and then splits into two new genetically identical cells
D an example is a paramecium

Answers

Answer:

idk

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I don't need to put 20 charavters

which of the following contributes to warmer temperatures on earth

A. more direct sunlight
B. longer days
C. all of the above

Answers

answer is c - all of the avobe

List out the role of polyploid in ornamental horticulture?​

Answers

Polyploidy is a major force in the evolution of both wild and cultivated plants- In addition, polyploidy often results in reduced fertility due to meiotic errors, allowing the production of seedless varieties...

An organism is exposed to a mutagen, such as X-rays or ultraviolet light. What could be the effect of the mutagen on the organism? Select all of the answers that apply.
The mutagen may disrupt gene function to the harm of the organism.
B. The mutagen may change gene function in a way that benefits the organism.
C. The mutagen may change the genetic material of the cell from DNA to proteins.
D. The mutagen may change the binding between codons and anticodons.
E. The mutagen may have little or no observable effect on the organism.

Answers

Answer:

a, b, c, e

Explanation:

- since mutations are random, they could both harm or benefit or have no effect on the organism (depends on where in the DNA is mutated, on the type of mutation that occurs, on whether the mutation is fixed, etc.)

- the binding between codons and anticodons are always as follows:

A on mRNA binds to U on tRNAT on mRNA binds to A on tRNAG on mRNA binds to C on tRNA and vice versa

Mutagens are substances that damage DNA and can cause permanent changes in the DNA sequence, depending on the ability of the organism to fix the mess.

Mutagen's effect:

Deoxynucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs), which are utilized by DNA polymerases to duplicate DNA, can also be damaged by DNA-damaging agents.

A mutagen could harm the organism by disrupting gene function.A mutagen may alter gene function to the organism's benefit.A mutagen can alter codon-anticodon binding.

Therefore, the final answer is "Option A, B, and D".

Find out more about the X-rays here:

brainly.com/question/23281551

Areas of the Earth near the equator receive large amounts of solar energy. How does this lead to increased rainfall?
A.
The solar energy creates wind, which pushes clouds from the poles to the equator.
B.
The solar energy allows plants to complete photosynthesis reactions.
C.
The solar energy heats the air, which causes water vapor to condense.
D.
The solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The heat will make water evaporate at a higher rate thus causing more rain

Need answer very quickly please!!!

Which statement best describes how carbohydrates help the body maintain
homeostasis?
O A. They help the body fend off pathogens.
B. They provide the body with energy.
C. They provide the body with good genes.
OD. They help regulate body temperature.

Answers

Answer:

They provide the body with energy.

Explanation:

Which stage of the SoulCycle involves the division of cells nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis

Explanation:

The second stage Mitosis, It is the process in cell division where the nucleus divides into two nuclei.

Hope it helps!

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