1. What is the relationship among chromosomes, genes, and DNA?

A) Chromosomes are sections of DNA found on genes. Genes are long, tightly would strands of DNA.

B) Genes are made up of tightly wound strands of DNA. Chromosomes are made up of one or more genes.

C) Genes read the DNA code found on chromosomes. Chromosomes are long tightly wound strands of DNA.

D) DNA reads the nucleotide sequences found in genes. Genes are located on tightly wound structures called chromosomes.


2. A botanist has the juiciest tomatoes in his backyard garden.

What is true about these tomatoes?

A) They are watered more often than tomatoes grown in other gardens.

B) They are grown from seeds that come from plants that produce juicier fruit.

C) They are saltier, so they absorb more water from their surroundings, making them juicier.

D) They are grown by someone with a green thumb, so they grow better.


3. What did Mendel's cross-pollination of pea plants prove?

A) It takes four generations of offspring to identify the parents' factors.

B) Each parent only passes on one-half of its hereditary factors to each offspring.

C) Inherited factors combine in offspring to create entirely new characteristics.

D) There is no such thing as a true-breeding plant; they all have hidden factors.

Answers

Answer 1
I think it’s b hopefully it helps
Answer 2

Answer: the correct answer is B) Genes are made up of tightly wound strands of DNA. Chromosomes are made up of one or more genes.

Explanation: I took the test and got it right! Have a nice day/night!


Related Questions

2. You have the below template DNA strand. Draw the coding DNA strand and mRNA. Include which ends are 3’ and which are 5’.

template DNA 3’ CCTACGGTTCGTACCCCGTATGTGTAACTTGTCAT 5’

Answers

Answer:

DNA strand. Draw the coding DNA strand and mRNA. Include which ends are 3’ and which are 5’.

Explanation:

Please someone help me ASAP please

Answers

Answer:

a. Translocation

Explanation:

Translocation is a type of chromosomal abnormality in which a chromosome breaks and a portion of it reattaches to a different chromosome.

Which has been justified in the picture.

Which of these is evidence of global warming?
OA. Stable precipitation patterns
O B. Falling global temperatures
OC. An increase in the size of glaciers
OD. Overall rising sea levels

Answers

D, the others are opposites

The evidence of global warming is best seen in the overall rising sea levels.

How high are the seas?

The average height of the ocean's surface above the surface of the land is referred to as sea level. It is a crucial gauge of climate change on Earth and is influenced by a number of variables, such as variations in global temperatures, ocean currents, and land movements.

This is brought on by the melting of glaciers and polar ice caps as well as the thermal expansion of warming seas. Sea levels are increasing more quickly as the earth heats, which is a direct outcome of global warming.

The other possibilities, such consistent precipitation patterns, declining global temperatures, and an expansion of glaciers in size, are not necessarily signs of global warming.

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The
secretes special enzymes that help the stomach digest fats.

Answers

Answer:

The pancreas gland lies just beneath the stomach.

Explanation:

It produces a host of digestive enzymes, including lipases, which are essential in fat digestion. The pancreas also secretes bicarbonate ions, which help to neutralize the pH of the chyme entering from the stomach.

What is the most likely inheritance pattern for red-green
colorblindness based on the pedigree?
A) autosomal dominant
B) autosomal recessive
C) sex-linked dominant
D) sex-linked recessive

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

A dog pants in the heat to control its body temperature. Panting is a mechanism of?

Answers

Answer:

A dog pants in the heat to control its body temperature. Panting is a mechanism of homeostasis that dogs use for regulation .

Which statements about science and society are accurate? Check all that apply.


1. Science can be used to help solve societal problems.


2. The solutions produced by science do not result in additional problems.


3. One of the problems scientists are trying to solve is emerging infectious diseases.


4. One scientific solution to societal problems – antibiotics – is still fully effective today.

Answers

Answer:

1&3

Explanation:

took the test

The diagram to the right shows a planet's orbit around the Sun. At which location is the planet's orbital
velocity (speed) greatest?
A
Sun

Answers

Answer:

According to the second Kepler's law:

A line joining a planet and the Sun sweeps out equal areas during equal intervals of time

The planet travels faster when closer to the Sun and slower when distant.

So the answer is point A

Compare and contrast the processes and products of mitosis and meiosis

Answers

mitosis has 4 stages in total while meiosis has 8 stages in total. mitosis happens in somatic cells while meiosis happens in germ cells. Mitosis produces 2 diploid daughter cells while Meiosis produces 4 haploid daughter cells. They are the similar because they both produce new cells, similar basic steps, and they both start with a single parent cell

18. What is the complementary base of adenine in DNA?
O cytosine
Ouracil
O guanine
Othymine

Answers

Answer:

Uracil

Explanation:

It's the correct answer

Which of these actions would result in a decrease in biodiversity?
F. Protecting endangered species.
G. Protecting forests and wetlands.
H. Preventing industrial wastes from being dumped into the ocean.
J. Polluting a stream with used motor oil.

Answers

It’s j hope this is helpful

During a solar eclipse the moon is positioned between earth and the sun during which phase of the moon does a solar eclipse occur??
a. crescent
b. full
c. new
d. gibbous

Answers

The answer is C. New

I posted an answer to this already, but someone deleted it because it was "unhelpful". I didn't get any other reason for why it was deleted considering the fact that many people found it helpful, but I'm posting it again.

how the skin cells, neurons, muscle cells, and blood cells you have observed relate to the functions of skin, nerve, muscle, and blood tissue.

Answers

every cell has work to do but different cells may have different jobs in multicellular organisms, cell with the same type of job often work together. These group of specialized cell from tissue in turn, tissue often group together to form larger units called organs the heart is an organ; so is the stomach.

Match the following.
Northern Hemisphere currents

1. westward-flowing north and south

equatorial currents

2. deflected equatorial currents

western boundary currents

3. generally counterclockwise

Southern Hemisphere currents

4. generally clockwise

Answers

Answer:

1. westward-flowing north and south

western boundary current

2. deflected equatorial currents

Southern Hemisphere currents

3. generally counterclockwise

4. generally clockwise

equatorial currents

Which of the following molecules is not required for a PCR reaction? View Available Hint(s) Which of the following molecules is not required for a PCR reaction? DNTPs Ligase Primer DNA Submit Part B The thermostability of Taq polymerase is required during the annealing phase of PCR. View Available Hint(s) The thermostability of Taq polymerase is required during the annealing phase of PCR. True False Submit Part C What is the purpose of raising the temperature to 90–95°C at the beginning of each cycle of PCR? View Available Hint(s) What is the purpose of raising the temperature to 90–95°C at the beginning of each cycle of PCR? To separate the double‑stranded DNA To renature two single DNA strands To extend the primer To attach the primer

Answers

Answer:

A Ligase

B False

C To separate the double‑stranded DNA

Explanation:

The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a technique widely used in molecular biology laboratories in order to make millions of copies of a specific sequence of DNA. PCR requires deoxynucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) to synthesize new copies of the target DNA fragment, a thermostable DNA polymerase that adds nucleotides to new DNA strands, and primers that attach to complementary ends at each DNA strand. PCR has three phases: 1-Denaturation, where the double-stranded DNA molecule is heated to separate it into two single (separated) strands; 2-annealing, where the temperature is lowered in order to allow the primers to attach each DNA strand, and 3- extension, where the temperature is increased (again), and the thermostable DNA polymerase adds the appropriate dNTPs to new DNA strands. In consequence, annealing occurs at the lowest temperature. Moreover, during the denaturation stage, the temperature is increased at 90–95°C  in order to denature the DNA strands into single strands.

5. Only
sites have been identified around the world as tidal power stations.
A. 20
B. 50
C. 1
D. 100

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

What is the complementary DNA strand from the following DNA
template:
GGTACTAGCCATATCG
A- CCATGATCGGTATAGC
B- OTTATGATCGGTATAGC
C- CCAUGAUCGGUAUAG
D- OGGTACTAGCCATATCG

Answers

Avia una pajarito q comia pan y se murio por culpa del pan pobre pajaro

Answer:

The third one

Explanation:

Hey There!

Just so you know when you try to find the complementary base strand you put the letter of the nucleotide that it pairs with

Guanine pairs with Cytosine

Thymine Pairs with Adenine

Adenine Pairs with Uracil

Cytosine Pairs with Guanine

If you have anymore questions feel free to ask :)

Organelles are specialized structures that perform various functions in the cell. What are the functions of the organelles in an animal cell?

Answers

Answer: Different organelles play different roles in the cell — for instance, mitochondria generate energy from food molecules; lysosomes break down and recycle organelles and macromolecules; and the endoplasmic reticulum helps build membranes and transport proteins throughout the cell.

Explanation:

ANSWER NOW PLEASE IM BEGGING YOU!!!!!!!!! Will mark brainiest


Forecasters and storm spotters have learned to recognize certain thunderstorm features and structure that make tornado formation
more likely. Some of these are visual cues, like the rear-flank downdraft, and others are particular patterns in radar images. One
particular clue used by storm spotters is the hook echo in a radar image that is often associated with a mesocyclone and indicates
favorable conditions for tornado formation. Can you spot the hook in the radar images below?

Answers

Okay so the image is not clear enough to see the hook, but the hook will be in the dangerous rain where a tornado will form it almost looks like a “almost formed” circle I hope this helped!

Which atmospheric layer has the greatest air pressure? o mesosphere o thermosphere o stratosphere o troposphere​

Answers

Answer:

<><><><><><>

stratosphere

<><><><><><>

explanation:

A genetic engineer wants to isolate a gene from a scorpion that encodes the deadly toxin found in its stinger, with the ultimate purpose of transferring this gene to bacteria and producing the toxin for use as a commercial pesticide. Isolating the gene requires a DNA library. Should the genetic engineer create a genomic library or a cDNA library

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Yes, the genetic engineer should create a genomic library or a cDNA library.

Explanation:

mRNA isolated from the toxin extracted from the venom gland of the scorpion to create a cDNA library. The cDNA sequence is reverse transcribed by the mRNA that lacks the introns as prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria cannot splice introns.

If the engineer wants to express the toxin in bacteria then he required a cDNA sequence as a genomic clone can not use to clone for making proteins.  mRNA should be isolated from the venom gland so it can synthesize cDNA library enriched with toxin protein sequence.

What purpose of transportation? Where does it happen the cell

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: How do things move across a cell membrane?

Summary. Controlling the movement of things in and out of the cell is an important role of the plasma membrane. ... Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules across a membrane. Water moves in or out of a cell by osmosis until its concentration is the same on both sides of the plasma membrane.

Materials move within the cell's cytosol by diffusion, and certain materials move through the plasma membrane by diffusion (Figure 3). Diffusion expends no energy. On the contrary, concentration gradients are a form of potential energy, dissipated as the gradient is eliminated

it is the chance or probability that a person will harmed or experience an adverse health , effect if one is exposed to hazard
A. hazard
B. incidents
C. injury
D. Risk​

Answers

Answer:

D. Risk

Explanation:

RISK can be seen as a tendency or likelihood that a person or an individual may encounter, faced or be exposed to something that may be harmful or have an adverse health effect on such person Example a house that has a foundation that is not strong is an hazard reason been that their is likelihood or tendency that a person or an individual might be harmed if the house collapsed because the foundation of the building is not strong for the building to stand long on it without collapsing.

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
What is one example of an index fossil?
1. a rock
2. a tooth
3. a trilobite
4. a meteor

Answers

The answer is a rock !!!!

Answer: #1. A Rock

Definition: A fossil that is useful for dating and correlating the strata in which it is found.

Note: Hope this helps answer is from Acceleration Education / Buzz.

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A dwarf planet flies towards the sun and orbits it. As it does, it burns up leaving a trail of gas and vapor in a form of 2 tails,
O True
O False

Answers

False because if it’s burnt it would leave a trail of gas but it’s said 2 tails not 1 there was only one planet

What is this organelle?

Answers

Answer:

It's the mitochondria

Explanation:

The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell.

Which month receives the most precipitation in Alexandria?

Answers

May seems to be correct
July receives the most precipitation

Select the 400x magnification,if necessary,adjust the fine focus,now.what do you see

Answers

I see nothing sorry

The moon appears half lit, half dark from the surface of Earth on two days each month. What causes this? (1 point)

Half of the moon's surface that is illuminated by the sun is visible from Earth's perspective.

Earth’s shadow is blocking the light from the sun.

Half of the moon is totally eclipsed.

It is a partial lunar eclipse.

Answers

Answer:

Half of the moon's surface that is illuminated by the sun is visible from Earth's perspective.

The moon is the natural satellite present in the universe that orbits the planets. The moon appears half-lit and dark as it is illuminated by the sun. Thus, option A is correct.

What is the moon?

Moon is the natural satellite that revolves around the earth and is found in the universe where all the stars, galaxies, sun, and other planets are located at. The moon can be a new moon or a full moon once a month.

The full moon and new moon appear in the night sky due to rotation and the illumination of the sunlight on the moon. The surface of the moon appears half-lit and half-dark in the sky two days a month due to the position of the Sun and earth.

The moon varies its phases due to the light illumination of the sun that makes the moon appears in various shapes from the earth's perspective. The half face of the moon is away from the earth while the other half is illuminated and visible on earth.

Therefore, option A. is correct. The half-lit and dark moon are due to the sun's illumination that changes from the earth's perspective.

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At which point in the eukaryotic cell cycle can a DNA mutation begin to be passed on

Answers

Answer:The S Phase

Explanation:

Answer:

any point

Explanation:

DNA mutations have the potential to arise at any stage of the eukaryotic cell cycle. However, the likelihood of passing on the mutation to daughter cells is higher if it occurs during DNA replication, which happens in the S phase of the cell cycle.

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