Match the following.
1. also known as archaebacteria; prokaryotic organisms with different structures than bacteria; believed to be the most primitive organisms, capable of inhabiting extreme environments
2. the two-name system of naming living things used in classification
3. prokaryotic organisms including bacteria and cyanobacteria
4. a cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus and/or organelles as its major characteristic
5. the form or appearance of an organism; the collection of physical characteristics and the structure which make up an organism; a basis for species definition
6. a cell whose nucleus is not bound by a membrane
7. the separation of populations of organisms by some type of barrier to produce variations of species; no reproduction or exchange of genes occurs between the separated groups; a basis for species definition
Answer:
1. Archaea
2. Binomial nomenclature
3. Eubacteria
4. Eukaryote
5. Morphology
6. Prokaryote
7. Reproductive isolation
Explanation:
Archaea are microorganisms without a cell nucleus (i.e., prokaryotes), which were originally classified as Archaebacteria. Nowadays, procaryotic organisms are classified into two domains: Archea (Archaebacteria) and Bacteria (Eubacteria). These organisms are characterized by the lack of membrane-bound organelles. On the other hand, the domain Eukaryota consists of organisms that have their nuclei enclosed by a membrane. This domain is divided into four kingdoms: Protista, Plantae, Fungi and Animalia. Binomial nomenclature is a classification system to name species, where the first word of the name indicates the genus of the species and the second part of the name indicates the species within the genus. Finally, reproductive isolation is a term used to indicate physiological, mechanical, behavioral and geographical barriers that prevent interbreeding between two different species.
The diagram below shows a sarcomere. If a disorder limits the number of
calcium ions that can bind to actin, what would happen to the sarcomere?
Myosin
Actin
phases
A. The myosin and actin would not separate, and the sarcomere
would remain contracted.
B. The myosin and actin would not separate, and the sarcomere
would be unable to contract.
C. The myosin and actin could not connect, and the sarcomere would
be unable to contract.
O D. The myosin and actin would not connect, and the sarcomere
would remain contracted.
No
Answer:
i would say C. but it is probably wrong. i don't really understand this stuff
The myosin and actin could not connect, and the sarcomere would
be unable to contract.
What is a sarcomere muscle?Sarcomeres are rather stereotyped and are repeated in the course of muscle cells, and the proteins inside them can trade-in periods, which reasons the overall length of a muscle to trade. A character sarcomere consists of many parallel actins (thin) and myosin (thick) filaments.
What is the difference between sarcomere and myofibrils?Myofibrils are composed of repeating sections of sarcomeres, which appear under the microscope as alternating dark and light bands. Sarcomeres are composed of long, fibrous proteins as filaments that slide beyond each other when a muscle contract or relaxes.
Learn more about sarcomere here https://brainly.com/question/6908670
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An air mass takes on temperature and moisture characteristics of the land
or water beneath it. What kind of air mass forms over tropical waters that
have been heated by the sun?
A) cool and moist
B) hot and very dry
C) warm and moist
D) cold and dry
I need this today please help
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its c
Explanation:
Warm and moist kind of air mass forms over tropical waters that have been heated by the sun. Hence option C is correct.
What are topical waters?Topical waters are defined as water between the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° North latitude) and the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° South latitude). In the Köppen climatic classification, a tropical climate is one in which the average monthly temperature is over 18°C. There is no winter season and there is more annual rainfall than annual evaporation.
A good illustration of this kind of fish is the goldfish. On the other hand, "tropical" or "warm water" fish require a water temperature that is optimal for their comfort and health. Although different species of fish have varying needs, tropical fish generally demand water that is between 76 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit (25 and 27 degrees Celsius).
Thus, warm and moist kind of air mass forms over tropical waters that have been heated by the sun. Hence option C is correct.
To learn more about topical waters, refer to the link below:
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Describe the phases of the moon.
Answer:
Here
Explanation:
Answer:
Waxing Cresent ( when the moon is growing in size to reach it's maximum fullness), FIrst Quarter (When the moon is one quarter full), Waxing Gibbous (When the moon is over half full), Full Moon (When the moon is completley full), Waning Gibbous (When the moon is almost half dark), Last Quarter (When the moon is half dark), Waxing Cresent (When the moon is a small cresent shape in the sky), New Moon (When the moon is completley dark)
Explanation:
Hope this helps!! :)
What’s 5 ways water is important for individual organisms?
Answer:
Five reasons water is so important to your health
Water boots energy. Water delivers important nutrients to all of our cells, especially muscle cells, postponing muscle fatigue.
Water helps weight loss. Water helps you feel full longer, without adding any additional calories.
Water aids in digestion.
Water detoxifies.
Water hydrates skin.
Explanation:
Scientific evidence shows that modern dogs, wolves, and foxes all have a common ancestor. Further evidence shows that dogs are more closely related to wolves than to fixes. Which of the following observations provides the BEST evidence that dogs are more closely related to wolves than to foxes? *
A. The diets of dogs and wolves are more similar that the diets of dogs and foxes.
B. The lifespans of dogs and wolves are more similar than the lifespans of dogs and foxes.
C. The genetic sequences (DNA) of dogs and wolves are more similar than the genetic sequences of dogs and foxes.
D. The body sizes of dogs and wolves are more similar than the body sizes of dogs and foxes.
The observation that provides the best evidence that dogs are more related to wolves than to foxes is the DNA sequence of dogs and wolves being more similar than that of dogs and foxes.
The DNA is a molecule that stores the genetic information of organisms. Thus, closely related organisms have similar information on their DNA, usually indicated by similar nucleotide sequences.
Therefore, if dogs and wolves are more closely related in ancestry than dogs and foxes, the DNA sequence of dogs and wolves will be more similar than the DNA sequence of dogs and foxes.
More on DNA and common ancestry can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1041924?referrer=searchResults
Desceibe the structure of the phospholipid bilayer
Answer:
ok i tried this and i just got it wrong.
Explanation:
Answer:2.What is the structure of the phospholipid bilayer? the answer is VVS ITDAG AUTF GM AFC FFN PPM TN
Explanation:
what are the four main types of marcromolescules found in organisms
Answer: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
Explanation:
PLZZ HELP ASAP 10 POINTS + BRAINLIEST TO FIRST CORRECT ANSWER...
ANY FAKE ANSWER WILL BE REPORTED AND DELETED.
A storm surge is characterized by
large hail.
strong winds.
severe lightning.
coastal flooding.
Answer:
A storm surge is characterized by coastal flooding.
Explanation:
A storm surge is a rise in sea level that occurs during tropical cyclones, intense storms also known as typhoons or hurricanes. The storms produce strong winds that push the water into shore, which can lead to flooding. This makes storm surges very dangerous for coastal regions.
I hope this helped :)
Answer:
D. Coastal flooding
( Hope this helps ) <3 ( Give person above brainliest )
Root systems are classified as fibrous root systems and taproot systems.
Which property distinguishes the two types of root systems from each other?
A)
the method of water absorption
B)
the branching pattern of the roots
C)
the presence of xylem and phloem
D)
the growth rate of the roots
Answer:
B) the branching pattern of the roots
Explanation:
Plant roots function as anchors, food storage and aid in the uptake of water and minerals- other modifications include gas exchange and chemical signaling.
Root systems are mainly classified as taproots, usually found in dicots or fibrous roots found in monocots - some plants are a varying combination of the two systems. While tap roots consist of a larger, vertical main root surrounded by smaller lateral roots, fibrous roots are typically a dense network of roots that grow near the surface of the soil.
Taproots are thought to be more common in plants inhabiting regions experiencing water scarcity, while fibrous roots are thought to grow in more lush, water-abundant regions.
Examples of these roots systems include...
taproots: dandelions, carrots, turnipsfibrous roots: grasses, cornwhat happens during telophase ll
SELECT THREE OPTIONS
Answer:
During telophase, nuclear membrane forms around each set of chromosomes. This separates the nuclear DNA from the cytoplasm. The chromosomes then start to uncoil becoming diffuse and less compact.
Explanation:
hope this helps!! <3
Answer:
nuclear membrane forms
Explanation:
i got it right
Measuring Populations (brainliest)
Answer:
I believe your answer would be C: interactions between individuals
Explanation:
Brainliest if this is correct?
Answer:
Letter C, interactions between individuals
Explanation:
Also, I love your profile pic!!
Candice is examining a cell under a microscope. She has identified a cell wall, a nucleus, and chloroplast. What type of organism does this cell most likely belong to.
1.plant
2.fungus
3.animal
4.bacterium
Answer:
1. Plant
Explanation:
Only a plant has a cell wall, chloroplast, and nucleus. Since eukaryotes are the only ones with a nucleus, that cancels out bacteria and fungi. Since there is a chloroplast, you can tell that the cell has to be one of an autotroph which gives you plant.
osmosis involves movement of water through a semipermeable membrane, like the cell membrane t/f
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory? *
A).Organisms grow by increasing the size of their cells.
B).All organisms are composed of cells.
C).Cells are the basic units of structure and function for organisms.
D).All cells come from pre-existing cells.
what creates the bubble like film on the surface of water
Answer:
Surface tension
Explanation:
What would happen to sleet if the colder air below the cloud were replaced with warm air?
(A) The temperature below the clouds does not affect the temperature of the precipitation falling.
(B) The sleet would change state to liquid water and would fall as rain drops from the sky.
(C) The warm air would keep the pellets in the same state, and they would continue to fall in a solid state.
(D) If the colder air were replaced with warm air, the sleet pellets would change to snowflakes in a solid state.
Answer:
(D) If the colder air were replaced with warm air, the sleet pellets would change to snowflakes in a solid state.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
a. Review What are the major elements of life?
b. Relate Cause and Effect What properties of
carbon explain carbon's ability to form different
large and complex structures?
a. Review Name four groups of organic compounds
foundin living things.
b. Explain Describe at least one function of each
group of organic compounds.
c. Infer Why are proteins considered polymers but
lipids are not?
Answer:
1. The major elements of life are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulfur.
2. Its ability to catenate; its ability to form bonds easily with other elements such as hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen; its ability to form single, double and triple.
3. Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic acids
4. Carbohydrate provide energy; Proteins serve as structural elements;
Lipids serve as structural components of membranes;
Nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information
5. Proteins are considered polymers while Lipids are not because proteins are composed of monomeric subunits of amino acids whereas lipids do not have monomeric subunits.
Explanation:
1. The major elements of life are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulfur as they are found in many structures of living organisms- in proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and lipids.
2. Carbon has the ability to form different large and complex structures because:
(I) its ability to catenate which is the ability to combine with one another to form straight, branched chain or ring compounds containing many carbon atoms.
(ii) carbon can form single, double and triple with itself and other life elements.
(iii) the relative stability of the covalent bonds formed by carbon.
3. Four groups of organic compounds found in living things are Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic acids.
4. Carbohydrate provide energy; Proteins serve as structural elements;
Lipids serve as structural components of membranes;
Nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information
5. Polymers are large molecular weight compounds built up from subunits called monomers.
Proteins are considered polymers because they are large molecular weight molecules composed of monomeric subunits of amino acids.
Lipids are not considered polymers because individually, they are not very large molecules and do not have monomeric subunits rather are composed of long fatty acids chains linked to a glycerol molecule.
A scientist extracts a molecule from a cell that includes phosphorus, a nitrogen base and a sugar. What macromolecule did the scientist most likely extract to
study?
A. Carbohydrate
B. Protein
C. Triglyceride
D. Nucleic Acid
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The correct answer would be Nucleic Acid.
A typical nucleic acid has 3 components which include:
A purine or pyrimidine nitrogenous baseA phosphate groupA 5-carbon sugarThe purine base includes adenine and guanine while the pyrimidine base includes thymine/uracil and cytosine. The 5-carbon sugar could be ribose or deoxyribose depending on if the nucleic acid is ribonucleic or deoxyribonucleic acid.
The only macromolecule that contains the 3 components of the options A to D is the nucleic acid. Hence, the correct option is D.
What does the letter U represent?
Ribose sugar
Nitrogen base
Phosphate group
Deoxyribose sugar
Answer:
Nitrogen Base
Explanation:
the square is where the bases connect to get different patterns inside your DNA
If you saw a bacteria cell without a tail, where could they live where they don’t need a tail?
Answer: how would i see a bacteria cell
Explanation:
True/False- A magnet can be strong enough to erase computer evidence.
Group of answer choices
True
False
Answer:
it could erase a tape but not easily disrupt any hard drive, emphasized "easily" as you would need a very powerful magnet to *destroy it* not erase it.
THANKS TO JESSE PINKMAN
A 60kg person climbs stairs of total height of 20m in two minutes.calculate the power delivered.g:10ms
When solar energy is more spread out, the sun is at an angle, What happens to the light energy??
Answer:
Explanation:
As the sun angle decreases, light is spread over a larger area and decreases in intensity (energy input per unit area). Figure 4.10 illustrates the effect of changing sun angle on the area illuminated and intensity of heating at different sun angles. hope i helped :)
A scientist wants to know why the honeybee population is declining. Which step would the scientist MOST LIKELY do first?
A. Conduct an experiment to see if increased pollution is causing a decrease in the honeybee population.
B. Communicate the question to as many other scientists as possible so that they can discuss it.
C. Observe the problem and make a hypothesis about what is causing it.
D. Research to see if there is already a widely accepted explanation.
Research to see if there is already a widely accepted explanation.
Explanation:
Because if the scientist's problem is already solved and accepted he doesn't have to waste his time .
please can you explain me
in wedding night what they do work at 11 clock
How can forces be used to predict the movement of objects?
Think in terms of objects experiencing forces in opposite directions.
Answer:
Explanation:
The motion of an object is determined by the sun of the forces acting on it. If the total force on the object is not at zero then it’s motion will change.
Please give me an answer and don’t confuse me because everybody is giving me different answers :(
Answer:
In plants and some protists, such as algae
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are organelles found in cells of plants and some protists, such as algae. They contain a pigment called chlorophyll, which makes them green. Thanks to this protein, they conduct photosynthesis - a process in which energy from sunlight is converted into sugars, i.e. food. In this process, oxygen is being released.
Which equation best represents conservation of matter?
A 6H2O + 6CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6O2
B 6H2O + 6CO2 → C3H6O3 + 3O2
C 3H2O + 3CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6O2
D 6H2O + 10CO2 → C6H12O6 + 4O2
Answer:
A 6H2O + 6CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Explanation:
The law of conservation of matter states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed in a system. In other words, when elemental matter undergoes a reaction, the amount of elements used must be equal the amount produced.
The equations in this question depicts the overall photosynthetic process where CO2 combines with H2O to produce C6H12O6 and O2. In order for this equation to obey the "conservation of matter", each individual element must be equal on both the reactant and the product side i.e. the equation must be balanced.
The equation that fulfills this is:
6H2O + 6CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Hence, it correctly describes the conservation of matter.
Answer:
A 6H2O + 6CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Explanation:
The law of conservation of matter states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed in a system. In other words, when elemental matter undergoes a reaction, the amount of elements used must be equal the amount produced.
The equations in this question depicts the overall photosynthetic process where CO2 combines with H2O to produce C6H12O6 and O2. In order for this equation to obey the "conservation of matter", each individual element must be equal on both the reactant and the product side i.e. the equation must be balanced.
The equation that fulfills this is:
6H2O + 6CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Hence, it correctly describes the conservation of matter.
Explanation:
A botanist has recently developed an enzyme called NoGro. This enzyme acts as an
herbicide by preventing cell growth in the leaves of a certain species of tree that is an
invasive plant species in Florida. The botanist wants to test the effects of temperature
on NoGro so that NoGro can be applied to the invasive tree under optimal
conditions on Florida farms. After looking into the background of the study, you
discover that the botanist performing this investigation is being paid by a company
that will make a lot of money if NoGro proves to be useful at eradicating the invasive
tree. How might this affect your view of the research in this experiment?
Answer:
results could be biased and therefore they are not reliable
Explanation:
A conflict of interest is generated when the authors of a given study have any type of interest that could influence their judgments, results and/or conclusions. These conflicts of interest include any relevant financial relationships, personal, religious, political or intellectual interests. To solve this situation, peer-reviewed, well-reputed journals generally include a conflict of interest statement where authors declare all interests that might be perceived as conflicting.