1) The Specific Heat Capacity at 25°C of Gold is 0.129 / (g°C)

a) What is the molar Specific Heat Capacity of Gold in J/(mol °C)​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

25.4 J/mol

Explanation:

The specific heat of any substance is referring to the amount of energy required to raise 1 gram of that substance 1 degree kelvin. Molar heat capacity is referring to the amount of energy required to raise 1 mole of that substance 1 degree kelvin. So in order to solve for molar heat capacity of gold we must convert from grams of gold to moles of gold.

( 0.129 J /g) ( 196.97 g/ m o l ) = 25.4 J m o l

196.97 is the molar mass of gold which can be found on the Periodic Table of Elements. Because grams are located on both sides of the denominator they cancel out leaving us with our new units of J/mol.


Related Questions

help me plss plss.plsss.plsssplss plsss.plsss plsss plsss plsss​

Answers

Answer:

1. Distance  = 5 cm

Displacement = 1 cm

2. Distance = 7 cm

Displacement = 1 cm

3. Distance = 5 cm

Displacement = -1 cm

4. Distance  = 6 cm

Displacement = -2 cm

5. Distance  = 4 cm

Displacement = 0 cm

Explanation:

The distance an object travels is a measure of the total ground cobpvered bybthe object without regard to the direction of motion. It is a scalar quantity as it only takes into account magnitude but not the direction of a quantity.

Displacement however, is a measure of how far away or apart an object is from its starting position.  It a vector quantity as it takes into account both the magnitude and direction in its measurement.

From the attachment provided, considering forward direction as positive and reverse as negative :

1. When a object moves from point 1 to point 4 and reverses to point 2.:

Distance  = from 1 to 4 = 3 cm; from 4 back to 2 = 2 cm;  3 + 2 = 5 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 4 = +3 cm; from 4 back to 2 = -2 cm;  3 - 2 = 1 cm

2. When an object moves from point 1 to 5 and reverses to 2:

Distance = from 1 to 5 = 4cm; from 5 back to 2 = 3 cm; 4 + 3 = 7 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 5 = +4 cm; from 5 back to 2 = -4 cm;  4 - 3 = 1 cm

3. When an object moves from point 1 to 3 and then reverses to 0.

Distance  = from 1 to 3 = 2 cm; from 3 back to 0 = 3 cm;  2 + 3 = 5 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 3 = +2 cm; from 3 back to 0 = -3 cm;  2 - 3 = -1 cm

4. When an object moves from point 3 to 5 and then reverses to 1:

Distance  = from 3 to 5 = 2 cm; from 5 back to 1 = 4 cm;  2 + 4 = 6 cm

Displacement = from 3 to 5 = +2 cm; from 5 back to 1 = -4 cm;  2 - 4 = -2 cm

5. When an object moves from point 2 to 4 and then reverses to 3.

Distance  = from 2 to 4 = 2 cm; from 4 back to 2 = 2 cm;  2 + 2 = 4 cm

Displacement = from 2 to 4 = +2 cm; from 4 back to 2 = -2 cm;  2 - 2 = 0 cm

What is the greatest concentration of pollution

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:The poisonous substances, present in the environment can easily get into the trophic level as living organism depends on each other and environment for food and nutrition. These poisonous substances may not be broken down in the body or excreted easily, efficiently and quickly. Instead, they accumulate in the tissues, and as the living organism eats more, the concentration of these substances increases and they pass from one trophic level to the next. The tertiary consumer being at the top of trophic levels receives the maximum pollutant. This phenomenon is known as biological magnification.

So, the correct answer is option B.

An alkaline earth hydroxide, M(OH)2, was taken to lab for analysis. The unknown powder was poured into a flask and swirled in room temperature DI water until a saturated solution formed. This solution was then slowly filtered to remove the undissolved solid hydroxide. 28.5 mL of this saturated solution was titrated with 0.173 M HCl (aq). Endpoint required 25.10 mL of the HCl (aq) solution. Calculate the Ksp for this alkaline earth hydroxide.

Answers

Answer:

1.77 * 10^-3

Explanation:

From the titration formula;

Let

CA = concentration of acid

CB = concentration of base

VA = volume of acid

VB = volume of base

NA = number of moles of acid

NB = number of moles of base

The equation of the reaction is;

M(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) -------> MCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)

So;

CAVA/CBVB= NA/NB

CAVANB = CBVBNA

CB= CAVANB/VBNA

CB= 0.173 * 25.10 * 1/28.5 * 2

CB= 4.3423/57

CB= 0.0762 M

This implies that the solubility of M(OH)2 = 0.0762 M

M(OH)2(s) ----> M^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq)

So

Ksp = x * (2x)^2

Ksp = 4x^3

x = 0.0762

Ksp= 4(0.0762)^3

Ksp = 1.77 * 10^-3

What volume will 1.27 moles of helium gas occupy at 80.00 °C and 1.00 atm?
Pls and thank you :) !

Answers

Answer:

36.8 L

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 80 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(°C) = 80 °C

T(K) = 80 + 273

T(K) = 353 K

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by the helium gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Number of mole (n) = 1.27 moles

Temperature (T) = 353 K

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) =?

PV = nRT

1 × V = 1.27 × 0.0821 × 353

V = 36.8 L

Thus, the volume occupied by the helium gas is 36.8 L

What type of consumer eats only producers?

Answers

Answer: Primary consumers make up the second trophic level. They are also called herbivores. They eat primary producers—plants or algae—and nothing else. For example, a grasshopper living in the Everglades is a primary consumer

Answer:

primary consumer make up the second trophic level .they are also herbivores they eat primary consumer plants or alger and nothing else .for example a grasshopper living in the everglades is a primary consumer

Electrolysis is used in the electroplating of metals. The same amount of current is passed through separate aqueous solutions of CuSO4, Sn(SO4)2 and Cr2(SO4)3 in separate electrolytic cells for the same amount of time. State and explain which cell would deposit the greatest amount (in mol) of metal. Identify the electrode at which the metal is deposited.

Answers

Answer:

CuSO4 cell will have the greatest amount of deposit among all three. The deposit will occur at the cathode

Explanation:

The valence of the elements in this case is as follows -

Cu - 2e-

Sn - 4e-

Cr - 3e-

CuSO4 cell will have the greatest amount of deposit among all three

The atoms of copper metal will deposit at the cathode. At the cathode, the least number of moles of electrons needed .

Hence, more amount of copper  can be extracted out by the electrolyte

 

atoms that have a high electronegativity...

Answers

Helium, bromine, agron, neon,flourine

20. Identi
21. Name the process and explain what is occurring at D.

Answers

Answer:

At D: Soil erosion us the process taking place.

Soil erosion is the washing away of the Earth's or soil's top layer by eroding agents.

In the endothermic reaction below, how would adding heat affect the equilibrium of the system? (2 points)
A + B + energy ⇄ + D

a. shift it to the left toward the reactants
b. shift it to the right toward the products
c. equally create more products and reactants
d. it would have no effect

Answers

the answer will be B

(a) Using the expression Ka=[H+][A−][HA] , explain how to determine which solution has the lower pH , 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq) . Do not perform any numerical calculations.

Answers

Answer:

Ka=[H+][A−]/[HA]

which solution has the lower pH, 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq) :

Higher value of Ka indicates greater ionization thus more protons in solution, higher H+ concentration in solution means lower pH value.

Since HF have higher Ka have, thus HF solution will have lower pH.

The measurement is when the solution has the lower pH so HF should have higher ka.

Measurement when the solution has the lower pH?

In the given solution, it contains the  lower pH, 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq).

Here higher value of Ka represents the high ionization so there should be more protons in the solutions. and, the higher h+ concentration have the lower pH value.

So in the case when HF has higher Ka, due to this, HF solution will have lower pH.

Learn more about solution here: https://brainly.com/question/14619461

Write balanced equations for all the reactions in the catabolism of glucose to two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (the preparatory phase of glycolysis), including the standard free-energy change for each reaction. Then write the overall or net equation for the preparatory phase of glycolysis, with the net standard free-energy change.

Answers

Solution :

The balanced chemical equation are

The Catabolism of the glucose takes place in five stages :

1. Glucose + [tex]$ATP$[/tex] → glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate [tex]$+ ADP$[/tex]  ,  [tex]$\Delta G^0=-16.7 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

2. Glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate → Fructose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate ,  [tex]$\Delta G^0=1.7 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

3. Glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate + [tex]$ATP$[/tex] → [tex]$ADP$[/tex] + Fructose - [tex]$1,6- \text{biophosphate}$[/tex],  [tex]$\Delta G^0=-14.2 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

4. Fructose - [tex]$1,6- \text{biophosphate}$[/tex]  → dihydroxyacetonephosphate + glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate,   [tex]$\Delta G^0=23.8 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

5. Dihydroxyacetonephosphate → glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate , [tex]$\Delta G^0=7.5 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

Therefore, the overall net equations

Glucose + [tex]$2ATP \rightarrow$[/tex] glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate + [tex]$2ADP$[/tex] [tex]$\Delta G^0=2.1 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

6.3x10-5M. What is the pH?

Answers

Answer:

https://sensorex.com/ph-calculator/

Explanation:

go to this link and then scroll down a little bit and then you'll find the answer


C3H8+3O2 = 3CO2+4H2O what is the enthalpy combustion please show work

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Delta H_{comb}=2043.85kJ/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction, it possible for us to set up the expression for the calculation of the enthalpy change as shown below:

[tex]\Delta H_r=-\Delta H_{comb}=3\Delta _fH_{CO_2}+4\Delta _fH_{H_2O}-\Delta _fH_{C_3H_8}-3\Delta _fH_{O_2}[/tex]

Thus, given the values of the enthalpies of formation on the attached file, we obtain:[tex]-\Delta H_{comb}=3(-393.5kJ/mol)+4(-241.8kJ/mol)-(-103.85kJ/mol)-3(0kJ/mol)\\\\-\Delta H_{comb}=-2043.85kJ/mol\\\\\Delta H_{comb}=2043.85kJ/mol[/tex]

Best regards!

Explain the difference between an exothermic and an endothermic reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat is a reactant.

If the equation requires heat to occur, the reaction is endothermic

The equation would have this model

A + B + heat =====> C + D

If the equation gives away heat, then it is exothermic

The equation would look like this. (I'll use a common reaction)

CH4 + 2O2 - heat ===> CO2 + 2H2O

The heat is minus when it has to be given away.

temperature usually increase when water condenses which behavior of water is most directly responsible for this phenomenon?

Answers

Answer:

Temperature usually increases when water condenses. What behavior of water is most directly responsible for this phenomenon? The release of heat by the formation of hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds stabilize and keep the of ice farther apart than the water molecules of liquid water.

Which of the following behaviors might indicate a patient is drug seeking?
A. A patient wants to avoid a specific medication because of
potential side effects.
B. A patient explains that she is from out of town and needs a
specific medicine because she left her prescription at home.
C. A patient fears her new prescription will conflict with another
medication she's currently taking.
D. A patient thinks she needs a smaller dose of her prescription
because it gives her headaches.
SUBMIT

Answers

The answer would be D sorry if wrong

Answer:

B is correct :)

Explanation:

Trust me I just took the test

i need help help me please

Answers

Answer:

C is the correct answer.

Explanation:

We can eliminate some answers immediately:

A is incorrect because nitrogen and hydrogen do not change their identity, they just combine into a new molecule that contains them. Notice how there are 2 nitrogen atoms and 6 hydrogen atoms on both sides of the equation.

B is incorrect because the first law of thermodynamics tells us that matter and energy will always be conserved, so the mass of the products must be equal to the mass of the reactants, not less than the mass of the reactants.

C is correct because balanced chemical equations help chemists predict how much product will form from certain amounts of reactants.

D is incorrect because this equation is showing the exact opposite. Molecular hydrogen and nitrogen can combine stoichiometrically to form ammonia.

Consider the following ionization reaction.
HNO3 (aq) + H20 () = NO,- (aq) + H2O* (aq)
a)
Define acid and base according to Bronsted-Lowry, and give an example of each.
(3 marks)
b) Identify all acids and its conjugate base pairs from the above equation.
(2 marks)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Bronsted-Lowry, an acid is a proton donor while a base is a proton acceptor.

Hence, if we consider the reaction above, we will notice that for each base there is a conjugate acid and for each acid there is a conjugate base.

For the acid HNO3, its conjugate base is NO3^- while for the acid H3O^+, its conjugate base is H2O.

In many cases, a negatively charged compound (ex Cl-) will interact with a positively charged metal (ex Fe2 ). Usually we would consider this type of interaction to be ionic, but in the case of metals we do not. What type of bond is being formed when a ligand interacts with a metal and how could you know that the bond you are forming is that type of bond

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

An ionic bond occurs due to electrostatic attraction between a positively charged ion and a negatively charged ion.

A metal and a ligand are bound by a coordinate covalent bond or a dative bond. This bond occurs due to donation of electron pairs from ligands to available orbitals on metals.

The formation of coordinate bonds is evident when neutral molecules or negative ions with non bonding electrons donate same to empty metal orbitals. This is sometimes shown by an arrow pointing from the ligands to the metal center.

For instance; tetraammine copper II ion is formed when four ammonia molecules donate a lone pair each to available vacant orbitals of the copper metal center to form [Cu(NH3)4]^2+.

After a metal object turns to dust (rust), it would have _____.
Need Help please

Answers

Answer:

The answer is high entropy.

Explanation:

CHEMISTRY HELP ASAP
Use this balanced equation for the two questions below:
2KClO3(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)
9. How many moles of KClO3 are used to produce 9.9 moles of O2?

10. How many moles of O2 are produced from 11.2 moles of KClO3?

PLS SHOW WORK TOO THX

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of KClO_3 contains 3 moles of O.

10 moles of O_2 contains 20 moles of O.

You need 20/3 moles of KClO_3 to produce 10 moles of O_2

Explanation:

sana makatulong

Arenediazoniums can undergo electrophilic aromatic substitutions with a wide variety of activated aromatic compounds to yield new azo dyes.

a. True
b. False

Answers

B false
I did this last year and it’s false

calculate the percentage of CL in AL(CLO3)3​

Answers

Answer:

38.4%

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the molar mass of Al(ClO₃)₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Al(ClO₃)₃

= 27 + 3[35.5 + (16×3)]

= 27 + 3[35.5 + 48]

= 27 + 3[83.5]

= 27 + 250.5

= 277.5 g/mol

Next, we shall determine the mass of Cl in Al(ClO₃)₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Cl in Al(ClO₃)₃ = 3 × Cl

= 3 × 35.5

= 106.5 g

Finally, we shall determine the percentage of Cl in Al(ClO₃)₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Cl in Al(ClO₃)₃ = 106.5 g

Mass of Al(ClO₃)₃ = 277.5 g

Percentage of Cl =?

Percentage of Cl = mass of Cl / mass of Al(ClO₃)₃ × 100

Percentage of Cl = 106.5 / 277.5 × 100

Percentage of Cl = 38.4%

A tree can be a _________________________ for insects in a schoolyard.

Answers

Answer:

habitat/shelter

Explanation:


1 Write the chemical symbols for following elements: Nitrogen-
Phosphorus- bromine- Zinc-Potassium-Magnesium.

Answers

Answer:

Look below

Explanation:

Nitrogen: N

Phosphorus: P

Bromine: Br

Zinc: Zn

Potassium: K

Magnesium: Mg

Hope this helps(would be very grateful if you mark this answer branliest bc i need for lvl up)

What causes the lines in the spectrum for elements

Answers

They have to connect atoms to cause a chemical reaction

Need help with this question please.

Answers

Answer:

12.8

Explanation:

14 = pOH + pH

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 1.2

pH = 12.8

Which property do all metals have?
А They are hard.
B They conduct electricity.
С They form acidic oxides.
D They react with water.​

Answers

B.) They conduct electricity (I think)

Did entropy increase or decrease?
1) 2 SO3 (g) → 2 SO2 (g)+O2 (g)
2) MgCO3 (s) + 2 H3O^+ (aq) → Mg^2+ (aq) + 3 H2 O(I) + CO2 (g)

Answers

Answer:

1) increase

2) increase

Explanation:

Entropy is the degree of disorderliness or randomness of a system. It is the measure of the unavailable energy in a system.

Entropy increases with increase in the number of particles. If the number of particles in a system increases from left to right, the entropy of the system increases accordingly.

In reaction 1, the number of particles from left to right increased from two to three hence the entropy was increased.

In reaction 2, the number of particles from left to right increased from three to five hence the entropy was increased.

An isolated atom of a certain element emits light of wavelength 655 nm when the atom falls from its fifth excited state into its second excited state. The atom emits a photon of wavelength 435 nm when it drops from its sixth excited state into its second excited state. Find the wavelength of the light radiated when the atom makes a transition from its sixth to its fifth excited state.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-5}} \approx 752nm[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Light wavelength  [tex]\lambda_l=655nm[/tex]

Light wavelength atom fall [tex]x_L=5th-2nd[/tex]

Photon wavelength  [tex]\lambda_p=435nm[/tex]

Photon wavelength atom fall [tex]x_P=^th-2nd[/tex]

Generally the equation for the reciprocal of wavelength of emitted photon is is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda}=R(\frac{1}{ \lambda _f^2}-\frac{1}{\lambda _i^2} )[/tex]

Therefore for initial drop of 5th to 2nd

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-2}}=R(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{5^2} )[/tex]

Therefore for initial drop of 6th to 2nd

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-2}}=R(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{6^2} )[/tex]

Generally we subtract (5th to 2nd) from (6th to 2nd)

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-2}}- \frac{1}{\lambda_{6-2}}=R(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{5^2} )-\frac{1}R(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{6^2} )[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-2}}- \frac{1}{\lambda_{6-2}}=R(\frac{1}{5^2}-\frac{1}{6^2} )[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-2}}- \frac{1}{\lambda_{6-2}}=\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-6}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-6}}=\frac{1}{4350nm}-\frac{1}{655nm}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-6}}=1.33*10^{-3}[/tex]

Therefore for 6th to 5th stage is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-5}}=(1.33*10^{-3})^{-1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-5}}=751.879nm[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-5}} \approx 752nm[/tex]

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