1 point
The process of translation involves the joining of codons on the mRNA
strand with anticodons, which are attached to tRNA and carry amino acids.
Codons consist of how many bases or "nucleotides"? *

Answers

Answer 1
Each codon consists of 3 bases, and the anticodon consists of the 3 corresponding bases to those on the codon.
Answer 2

The process of translation involves the joining of codons on the mRNA with anticodons of tRNA that carry amino acids. Codons consist of three consecutive nucleotides present on mRNA.

What is translation?

Translation is the process of forming polypeptide chains by reading the nucleotides (codon) of mRNA. The three consecutive nucleotides make up a codon. Example is AUG.

The tRNA has an anticodon site that reads the codons of the mRNA. The tRNA carries an amino acid and synthesises polypeptide chains by reading the codons of mRNA. Example: The AUG codon codes for methionine amino acids.

The tRNA reads the mRNA from the 5' end to the 3' end. In this translation process, ribosomes and other translation proteins are involved. Due to translation, the gene in the DNA is expressed.

 

Hence , the codon is made up of three consecutive nucleotides present on mRNA. This is attached to the anticodon of tRNA, and a polypeptide is synthesized.

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Related Questions

Which is one place that glaciers are found?
A) in the ocean
B) in the tropics
C) at low altitudes
D) at high latitudes

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is at high latitudes

Explanation:

I say this because many glaciers are found in Greenland and Antarctica which are both located in higher latitudes

Glaciers are found at HIGH latitudes (Option D).

Latitude refers to the geographic coordinates which are used to indicate specific north-south positions on the Earth's planet.

Low latitudes are geographic coordinates found between the 0 degrees (Equator) and 30 degrees north-south, whereas high latitudes are found between 30 degrees and 90 degrees north-south positions.

At low latitudes, the energy from the sun is able to melt the polar ice.

Thus, glaciers are found at high latitudes because the highest latitudes get a minor amount of energy from the sun compared to low latitudes.

In conclusion, glaciers are found at HIGH latitudes (Option D).

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Which period is older than the Triassic period?

Answers

Explanation:

The Triassic is the oldest period in the Mesozoic Era. But the Permian Period came before.

Answer:

Cretaceous

Explanation:

In the time span of the Mesozoic era the Jurassic came after the Cretaceous.

Repair of right eye retinal detachment with a giant tear is performed for an accidental injury sustained from a baseball to the eye at fastball practice. vitrectomy, drainage of subretinal fluid, silicone oil tamponade, and endolaser photocoagulation are performed to correct the tear. what are the procedure and diagnosis codes for this service?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Current procedural terminology(CPT) are medical codes used for medical procedures, billing and payment. The code is formulated by America doctors and its serves as guide for treatment.

Diagnosis code for treatment of Retina is 67113, H33.031, W21.03XA

Procedures

The first is to check of CPT codes for repair of eye with Repair/ Retina/ Detachment using Vitrectomy and the code 67113 for rectina repair will be referred to.

Code 67113 is used for repair of damage to retina.

Another index is checks called the ICD-10-CM using Detachment/retina/with retinal/break/giant and code H33.031 will be referred to where 1 indicate right eye as place of injury.

The last code is ICD-10-CM and it is used to locate external Causes of Injuries using Struck (accidentally) by/ball (hit) (thrown)/baseball. Code W21.03 will be referred to as the guide for procedures.

Which is a goal of the Human Genome Project?
a to identify the 3 billion genes that comprise the human genome
b to sequence the genome of every living individual
c to address the ethical consequences of genomic research
d to measure the length of human DNA

Answers

Answer:

C. to address the ethical consequences of genomic research

Explanation:

Option A comes very close to the correct answer but is not the main goal. Although the scientists were after decoding our genome and mapping our genes and such, ultimate goal was also to address the ethical consequences of genomic research because your genome is your blueprint (i.e. your genome makes you).

what is RNA editing?exactly correct answer​

Answers

Answer:

a process of evolution

Explanation:

it happens when animal or plant cells make changes of molecules within the RNA .Such may include insertion ,deletion or substitution

:)

It is a process of evolution

Dr. DeRidder lesions, or damages, the ventromedial hypothalamus in one group of rats and the lateral hypothalamus in another group. What effect might he expect on the eating behavior of each group of rats? Both groups should begin overeating and become grossly obese. Rats with ventromedial lesions should begin overeating; rats with lateral lesions should stop eating. Both groups should stop eating and perhaps eventually starve to death. Rats with ventromedial lesions should stop eating; rats with lateral lesions should begin overeating.

Answers

Answer:

Rats with ventromedial lesions should begin overeating; rats with lateral lesions should stop eating

Explanation:

The feeling of hunger stimulates a desire to eat.

The lateral hypothalamus is responsible for making an organism hunger and craves for food upon receiving any stimulation or signal that causes hunger.

A damaged to the lateral hypothalamus would mean the organism would not be able to sense hunger and thus, there would be no desire to eat. Hence, the rats with lateral lesions should stop eating.

On the other hand, the ventromedial hypothalamus is responsible for quenching hunger and signaling to the organism that it is full, hence, it would stop eating. However, when the ventromedial hypothalamus is damaged, the organism would not be able to tell when to stop eating. Hence, rats with ventromedial lesions should begin overeating.

Which of the following correctly describes connective tissue? made of electrically charged cells that send messages made of cells that are separated by a nonliving matrix made of sheets of cells that are tightly joined together and attached to a basement membrane made of cells capable of contraction

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Henry was studying two populations of the same species of lizards. One population lived on an island and the other lived on the mainland. Both populations were affected by a hurricane that hit the island and the mainland with equal force. A year later, Henry was testing the gene frequency and saw a decrease in genetic variation in the island species, but not in the mainland species. Which best describes a conclusion he might have reached? Gene flow greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover. Genetic drift greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover. Gene flow greatly affects large populations, but small populations can recover. Genetic drift greatly affects large populations, but small populations can recover.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is Genetic drift greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover.

Explanation:

Genetic drift is an evolutionary mechanism in which the allelic frequencies in a population change through many generations. Its effects are harder in a small-sized population.  

Genetic drift results in some alleles loss, even those that are beneficial for the population, and the fixation of some other alleles by an increase in their frequencies. The final consequence is to randomly attach one of the alleles.  

Genetic drift has important effects on a population when this last one reduces its size dramatically because of a disaster -bottleneck effect- or because of a population split -founder effect-.

In the exposed example, the hurricane caused a disaster in both populations, reducing the number of individuals on the island and in the mainland. Henry saw a decrease in genetic variation in the island species, but not in the mainland species. This could be because the island population was smaller than the mainland population, so it was more affected by the disaster. The loss of some alleles in the population caused a decrease in genetic variation in the island population.

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

The bottom two answers don't make sense and the first one is unrelated.

According to the cell theory, which structure contains cells?

Answers

Answer:

All Living Organisms

Explanation:

The unified cell theory states that: all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells. Rudolf Virchow later made important contributions to this theory.

A person who has a weakened immune system may not be able to fight against infection because..

pathogens may enter the body and cause illness.
phagocytes many enter the body and cause illness.
normal cells crowd out unhealthy cells.
of an increase in the production of antibodies.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Trace what happens to a piece of bread as it enters the mouth to the large intestine. Be sure to mention each organ of the digestive system and what happens to the bread in each part. ( can you put it in high school level)

Answers

Answer:

Bread is a carbohydrate.

Digestion of carbohydrates begin from the mouth.

As the bread is eaten and it is been chewed, the salivary amylase act on it.

This is also called mastication which is the breaking down of large pieces of bread into smaller pieces.

The salivary amylase break the monomeric bond between the dissacharides and starches by breaking amylose and amylopectin into smaller glucose.

When it's get to the stomach there is no further breaking down in the stomach because amylase do not get to the stomach because of stomach acidity. The strong peristaltic contraction of the stomach make it to form uniform chyme.

When the chyme entered the small intestine, the pancrease releases the pancreatic juice which contain amylase that breakdown dextrins into shorter carbohydrates. Additional enzymes are released which break maltose into two glucose and this enzyme is called maltase.

Sucrase breakdown sucrose into glucose and galactose.

There are cells in the small intestines which contain membranes that have protein transport which get monosaccharides and other nutrients to be absorbed in the blood.

The liver receive glucose, fructose and galactose and store them which is later use by the cells.

Explanation:

Digestion is the breakdown of large complex food into smaller pieces which can be easily absorbed by the body.

The goal of carbohydrates digestion is to breakdown complex carbohydrates and dissacharides into monosaccharide that can be absorbed into the body.

In an experiment, a scientist decides to study the effect of exercise on cholesterol levels in people. He studies two set of people—those who exercise every day for an hour and those who don’t exercise at all.

Answers

............................ In this case, the statement that people who exercise for an hoour may have lower cholesterol level is HYPOTHESIS. ....................... The cholesterol level would be the DEPENDENT VARIABLE.

An hypothesis refer to a proposed statement based on prior knowledge, which is used as a starting point in scientific experimentation.

In scientific experiments, there are always two variables, independent and the dependent variable. The independent variable is the variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment in order to determine its effects on the dependent variable.

why is the african sleeling sickness called trypanasomes?​

Answers

because symptoms can include a disturbed sleep pattern

Answer:

because symptoms can include a disturbed sleep pattern

Explanation:

African trypanosomiasis is a parasitic disease transmitted by the tsetse fly. It gets its nickname 'sleeping sickness' because symptoms can include a disturbed sleep pattern.

Hope this helps

In which two places do divergent boundaries occur? land and oceans oceans and volcanoes volcanoes and lower mantle lower mantle and land

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

Land and oceans

Explanation:

Divergent boundaries otherwise known as a constructive boundary is a feature that is liner in shape and occur between the spreading centers of two separating tectonic plates where also magma rising from the mantle forms a new crust

Rifts are formed in continents (land)by divergent boundaries which enlarge into rift valleys. Active divergent boundaries can be located in mid-ocean ridge tectonic plate and volcanic islands are formed by divergent boundaries.

Answer:A

Explanation:

Lydia is walking in the woods at night to observe owls. She hears a rustling behind a tree, which startles her and causes her body to go into a fight or flight response as the sympathetic nervous system is activated. What is likely to happen to her digestive system during this response? A. The enteric nervous system will slow down digestion to conserve energy. B. The enteric nervous system will speed up digestion to use energy. C. The peripheral nervous system will slow down digestion to conserve energy. D. The peripheral nervous system will speed up digestion to use energy.

Answers

Answer: A. The enteric nervous system will slow down digestion to conserve energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation

......

What is the rate at which
producers make organic matter?
A. the rate of limiting nutrients
B. the rate of limiting factors
C. the rate of primary productivity
D. the rate of influxion

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What metal is is usually used for wires in electric circuits

Answers

Answer:

Typically, Copper is used for wires in electric circuits.

Explain what igneous rock is

Answers

Explanation:

Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

Answer:Igneous rock is which is also called magmatic rock is the rock formed when hot,molten rocks crystallizes and solidifies.

Explanation:

I need someone to help me

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D because it would first chop from below before getting up

diff betwn light year and astronomical unit in 2 points

Answers

Answer ;

A light year is the distance light travels in a year and an astronomical unit is the average distance between the earth and the sun.

hope this can help you

Drag each label to the correct location on the diagram. Identify how a hormone molecule performs its function.

Answers

Answer:

Picture? to the question you are asking.

Explanation:

Answer:

I'll work my way from the bottom right to the left and up... ( Hope this doesn't get too confusing ^^:)

New Protein is "SECRETION OF PROTEIN BY THE CELL"

The purple things "SYNTHESIS OF PROTEIN MOLECULES BY mRNA AND tRNA"

The green squiggle "FORMATION OF mRNA IN THE NUCLEUS"

The DNA strand in the nucleus "INITIATION OF DNA REPLICATION BECAUSE OF A SIGNAL GIVEN BY THE HORMONE"

The inner receptor "BINDING OF THE HORMONE MOLECULE WITH ITS RECEPTOR OF THE CELL"

The top box for tissue and hormone "SECRETION OF HORMONE BY TISSUE"

Hope this helps ya!!! ^^~

Which two objects in space formed from the huge disk of ice and debris beyond the outer planets? Pluto and comets comets and Neptune Neptune and a solar nebula a solar nebula and planetesimals

Answers

Answer:

Pluto and comets

Explanation:

The two objects in space formed from the huge disk of ice and debris beyond the outer planets are Comets and Pluto.

A Comets is made of dusty ice and they are known to orbit the sun. Comets are also known to contain gases such as carbon dioxide, water, methane and ammonia. Pluto is the farthest planet away from the sun. It also contains ice and some amount of dust which validates the chosen option.

Basedon astronomical findings, the two objects in space formed from the huge disk of ice and debris beyond the outer planets are Comets and Pluto.

What are Comets?

Comets are objects found in space which are composed of dust and ice.

Comets are known to orbit around the sun.

Comets are composed of gases such as carbon dioxide, water, methane and ammonia.

What is Pluto composed of?

Pluto which once was classified a planet is known to be farthest planet from the sun.

Pluto is composed of ice and dust particles.

Therefore, the two objects in space formed from the huge disk of ice and debris beyond the outer planets are Comets and Pluto.

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A student conducts an experiment to see how music affects plant growth. The student obtains four identical plants. Each one is potted in the same type of soil and receives the same amount of sunlight and water each day. Plant A listens to classical music for three hours each day. Plant B listens to rock music for three hours each day. Plant C listens to country music for three hours each day. Plant D does not listen to any music at all.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The complete question: A student conducts an experiment to see how music affects plant growth. The student obtains four identical plants. Each one is potted in the same type of soil and receives the same amount of sunlight and water each day. Plant A listens to classical music for three hours each day. Plant B listens to rock music for three hours each day. Plant C listens to country music for three hours each day. Plant D does not listen to any music at all. In the experiment described in the scenario, which group represents the control group? A. Plant B B. Plant A C. Plant D D. Plant C?

The control group here would be plant D.

Control groups are usually used to minimize the effects of extraneous variables in the course of experiments and to ensure that the differences observed in different experimental groups are due to the effects of the independent variables.

In this case, all the plants were exposed to music except the control group because the aim of the experiment is to measure the effects of music on plant growth. Any difference in growth observed between those exposed to music and the control group can reliably be considered to be due to the music.

The correct option is C.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

why doesn't
bromine react with sulphur?​

Answers

Answer:

The bromine will oxidize sulfur compounds in which the valence of sulfur is lower than six to sulfate.

Explanation:

bromine will become the oxidising agent in the reaction with sulphur

Which of the following is mostly likely to result from an error during transcription A. it is formed by a particular sequence of amino acids B. it is read in groups of three nitrogenous bases C. it is made of the same components in all living organisms D. it is found in the base sequence of nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

So I think you're trying to ask where transcription errors take place, which I would say is A.

Explanation:

DNA transcrption is when DNA is converted to RNA, which is then sent to ribosomes in the cell to make specific protiens(this is how viruses destroy cells, they use this system to make more viruses by causing viral RNA or DNA(transcripted)to be given to ribosomes) Anyway, transcritpion makes certain sequences of Amino acids for protiens, so an error is going to affect this area first, which can cause large systematic problems later.

Plants absorb the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide during the process of _____.

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Plants convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen through the process of photosynthesis. Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during photosynthesis.

How is meiosis similar to mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

Both mitosis and meiosis are processes of cell division. They use the same steps for cell division, including prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Also, mitosis produces 2 diploid cells, while meiosis produces 4 haploid cells.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer. A normal appearing couple is found to be heterozygous recessive for albinism. Both have the genotype Aa. The gene responsible for albinism is recessive to the normal pigment-producing gene. What are the chances of their children being albino? A. 3:4 children will be albino. B. All children will be albino. C. 1:4 children will be albino.

Answers

Answer:

C. 1:4 children will be albino.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Match each type of specialized cell to its functions.
muscle cells
carry oxygen throughout the body,
against pathogens
neurons
conduct electrical impulses; allow b
react to stimuli
epithelial cells
regulate exchange of chemicals, se
various substances
blood cells
help move the skeleton; help the he
and pump blood

Answers

           Cells             Functions

Muscle cells :  Help move the skeleton; help the heart beat and pump blood

Neurons :        conduct electrical impulses; allow body to react to stimuli

Epithelial cells : Regulate exchange of chemicals, secrete various substances

Blood cells :      oxygen throughout the body,  protect against pathogens

The cells in the human body have specialized functions and some of the specialized function of some of the specialized cells present in the human body are as listed above.

The muscle cells helps with the mobility of the body and also allows the heart to beat successfully while the Neurons of the nervous system transmits electrical impulses to the brain for proper reaction.

Hence we can conclude that the specialized cells and their functions are as listed above.

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I’m bored



Who knows how to do this

Answers

Answer:

Rill - a small groove in soil created by run off.

Gully - a channel of connected grooves created by run off.

Stream - one of the many channels created to form a river.

Tributary - series of connected channels that fills with water.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Answer:

Ew edgeunuity

Explanation:

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Which function represents the following graph? Formaggio Vecchio announced its regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share. Currently there are one million shares outstanding.Declaration date: October 24, 2006Ex-dividend date: November 20, 2006Record date: November 22, 2006Payment date: December 15, 2006On ____ will the stock price change to reflect the value of the dividend;Formaggios stock price at the end of November is expected to be $20. The dividend yield is ____;Suppose that the marginal tax rate on dividend is 15% and the marginal tax rate on capital gain is 10%, the stock price will fall by _____ after the ex-dividend date;Suppose that the company decides to use the same amount of cash to buy back shares rather than to issue cash dividends. The company will buy back shares at the market price at the end of November. You currently hold 10000 shares, and you decide to sell 1000 shares during the repurchase. The percentage ownership after the repurchase is ____ ;Suppose that the company decides to issue a 10% stock dividend instead of a cash dividend. The stock price will fall by ___ due to the dilution In what ways does experience, training, or artistic ability influence what a person "sees"? At what angle(s) should investigators photograph a tool mark? A. parallel B. perpendicular C. 45 degrees D. varying What event prompted Congress to pass the Meat Inspection Act in 1906?Question 5 options:articles in Collier's magazine about the ingredients in certain foodsthe publication and popularity of Upton Sinclair's The Junglean outbreak of cholera in Chicago caused by tainted meatRoosevelt's dispute with Chicago slaughterhouse owners Un investigador, que dirige una excavacin arqueolgica cerca de la ciudad de Roma, se encuentra una vasija en la que estn grabados exactamente estos datos: "Roma, annus 23". Muy contento, se marcha al Museo y se la ensea al director. 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