1. Phosphorous reacts with bromine to form phosphorous tribromide. If 35.0 grams of bromine
reacted and 27.9 grams of phosphorous tribromide are actually formed.
what is the percent yield of phosphorous tribromide (PBr3)?
2 P + 3 Br2 ---> 2 PBr3
(Note that the molar masses: P=30.97g, Br = 79.90g) Show your steps
*
Please help me

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

70.6 %

Explanation:

First step, we define the reaction:

2P + 3Br₂  →  2PBr₃

We determine the moles of reactant:

35 g . 1mol / 159.8 g = 0.219 moles

We assume, the P is in excess, so the bromine is the limiting reagent.

3 moles of Br₂ can produce 2 moles of phophorous tribromide

Then, 0.219 moles may produce (0.219 . 2) /3 = 0.146 moles of PBr₃

We convert moles to mass:

0.146 mol .  270.67 g /mol = 39.5 g

That's the 100 % yield reaction, also called theoretical yield. The way to determine the % yield is:

(Yield produced / Thoeretical yield) . 100

(27.9 / 39.5) . 100 = 70.6 %


Related Questions

Arrange the following ions in order of increasing ionic radius:

potassium ion, chloride ion, phosphide ion, calcium ion

Enter the FORMULA for each ion in the boxes below.

Answers

Answer:

just look at what row the element is in. The lower the row, the bigger the radius

Explanation:

C. Balance these fossil-fuel combustion reactions. (1 point)

Answers

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

C. Balance these fossil-fuel combustion reactions. (1 point)

C8H18(g) + 12.5O2(g) →    ____CO2(g) + 9H2O(g) + heat

CH4(g) + ____O2(g) →     ____CO2(g) + ____H2O(g) + heat

C3H8(g) + ____O2(g) →    ____CO2(g) + ____H2O(g) + heat

C6H6(g) + ____O2(g)  →   ____CO2(g) + ____H2O(g) + heat

Solution :

C8H18(g) + 12.5O2(g) →    __8__CO2(g) + 9H2O(g) + heat

When 1 part of octane reacts with 12.5 parts of oxygen, it gives 8 parts of carbon dioxide and 9 parts of water along with liberation of energy.

CH4(g) + __2__O2(g) →     __1__CO2(g) + __2__H2O(g) + heat

When 1 part of methane reacts with 2 parts of oxygen, it gives 1 part of carbon dioxide and 2 parts of water along with liberation of energy.

C3H8(g) + __5__O2(g) →    __3__CO2(g) + __4__H2O(g) + heat

When 1 part of propane reacts with 5 parts of oxygen, it gives 3 part of carbon dioxide and 4 parts of water along with liberation of energy.

C6H6(g) + __1/2__O2(g)  →   __6__CO2(g) + __3__H2O(g) + heat

When 1 part of propane reacts with 1/2 parts of oxygen, it gives 6 part of carbon dioxide and 3 parts of water along with liberation of energy.

light energy travels in

Answers

Light energy travels in the form of waves.

Light travels in the form of a wave when it travels.

Which of these is an ion with a charge of 1+?

Answers

The answer is going to be 1 because sodium atom has one electron in its outer shell

Brainiest and 10 Points
What is the name of the rays the human eye can see?
A. Radio Rays
B. Water Waves
C. Visible Light Rays
D. X Rays

Answers

I believe the answer for this is:

C. Visible Light Rays

I hope this helps! :D

Answer:

C, visible light rays :)

Explanation:

Hope i could help

Pure magnesium metal is often found as ribbons and can easily burn in the presence of oxygen. When 3.31 g of magnesium ribbon burns with 8.45 g of oxygen, a bright, white light and a white, powdery product are formed. Enter the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Be sure to include all physical states.

Answers

Answer:

2Mg(s) + O2(g) ----->2MgO(s)

Explanation:

In writing a balanced chemical reaction equation, the rule of thumb is that the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side must be the same as the number of atoms of the same elements on the products side.

Hence for the reaction of magnesium and oxygen shown below;

2Mg(s) + O2(g) ----->2MgO(s)

We notice that there are two atoms each of magnesium and oxygen on both sides of the reaction equation hence the equation is balanced.

A silver nitrate solution is mixed with a potassium bromide solution. The most likely precipitate formed is:

Answers

Answer: Silver bromide

Explanation: AgNO3 + KBr — AgBr + KNO3

NEED HELP ASAP!!!.....Which is not true about the ionic compound sodium chloride (NaCl)? A.)it was formed when electrons were shared B.)it is electrically neutral C.)it has properties different from the atoms from which it is formed D.)it is a white crystalline solid​

Answers

(a) it was formed when electrons were shared

NaCl is an ionic bond which means an electron(s) was transferred (from one atom to another to make them stable) not a covalent bond which means an electron(s) was shared

. Suppose an infrared photon with a wavelength of 853 nm were combined with another infrared photon with a wavelength of 865 nm, what would be the wavelength of the new 'combined' photon, in nm

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

wavelength λ₁ = 853 nm = 853 × 10⁻⁹ m

wavelength λ₂ = 865 nm = 865 × 10⁻⁹ m

we determine the energy of each photons using the following expression;

[tex]E_{photon[/tex] = hc / λ

where h is Planck's constant ( 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s )

c is speed of light ( 3 × 10⁸ m/s )

For Photon with wavelength λ₁ = 853 × 10⁻⁹ m

[tex]E_{photon1[/tex] = hc / λ

we substitute

= ( ( 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s )( 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) ) / (853 × 10⁻⁹ m)

= 1.9878 × 10⁻²⁵ / 853 × 10⁻⁹

= 2.33 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

For Photon with wavelength  λ₂ = 865 × 10⁻⁹ m

[tex]E_{photon2[/tex] = ( ( 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s )( 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) ) / (865 × 10⁻⁹ m)

= 1.9878 × 10⁻²⁵ / 865 × 10⁻⁹

= 2.298 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

We know that; energy of the combined photon will be equal to the sum of energies of the two photons.

so

Energy of the combined photon = [tex]E_{photon1[/tex] + [tex]E_{photon2[/tex]

[tex]E_{combined[/tex] = 2.33 × 10⁻¹⁹ J + 2.298 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

[tex]E_{combined[/tex]  = 4.628 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

so wavelength of the new combined photon will be;

[tex]E_{combined[/tex] = hc / λ[tex]_{combined[/tex]

[tex]E_{combined[/tex]λ[tex]_{combined[/tex] = hc

λ[tex]_{combined[/tex] = hc / [tex]E_{combined[/tex]

we substitute

λ[tex]_{combined[/tex] = ( ( 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s )( 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) ) / 4.628 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

= 1.9878 × 10⁻²⁵ / 4.628 × 10⁻¹⁹

= 4.2952 × 10⁻⁷ m

= ( 4.2952 × 10⁻⁷ × 10⁹ )nm

= 429.5 nm

Therefore, Wavelength of the new 'combined' photon is 429.5 nm


If ammonium phosphate reacts with sodium chloride in aqueous solution, what are the products?

Answers

Answer:

[tex](NH_4)_3PO_4(aq)+3NaCl(aq)\rightarrow 3NH_4Cl(aq)+Na_3PO_4(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, we can set up the appropriate chemical equation when ammonium phosphate reacts with sodium chloride in aqueous solution:

[tex](NH_4)_3PO_4(aq)+NaCl(aq)\rightarrow NH_4Cl(aq)+Na_3PO_4(aq)[/tex]

Which stands for a double replacement reaction, whereby ammonium changes phosphate to chloride and sodium changes chloride to phosphate on the products side. In addition, we can balance the aforementioned equation as shown below:

[tex](NH_4)_3PO_4(aq)+3NaCl(aq)\rightarrow 3NH_4Cl(aq)+Na_3PO_4(aq)[/tex]

Regards!

Which element has the smallest mass on the periodic table? *
O
H
Pb
He
Mg

Answers

Answer:

That should be Hydrogen.

So The second option Is legit!

Explain why the coefficients on the left side of the equation don’t necessarily equal the coefficients on the right side of the equation. Is this possible if mass is being conserved?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Short answer: Yes.

The coefficients may not be conserved, but mass always has to be. Take this equation as an example

2 Mg3P2 ===>   6Mg + P4

There is a 2 on the left side and 6 and 1 on the right. I hope you mean that the coefficient 2 is not equal to 7.

But let's look a little closer. You have to look at the molecular structure of the left and right side.

2Mg3P2 has 6 Mgs and 4 Ps on the left side.

6Mg is on the right. They are free standing.

P4    has 1 molecule consisting of 4 Ps.

Everything balances.

This is a terrific question to be asking. You need to understand the internal balance numbers vs the molecular ones on the out side.

That sounds like a bit of gobbledygook and it takes a bit of study.

2 Mg3P2 means that Mg3P2 is written twice.

Mg3P2 ==> "3 Mg2+   +  2P3+   and there is another one written the same way.

Mg3P2 ==> "3 Mg2+   +  2P3+  

To double-check a chemical in lab before using it, sniff near the opening of the container, true or false?

Answers

The answers is false because you do not want to inhale unknown chemicals

How many isomers are there with the following descriptions? Alcohols with the formula ‍ ‍ Answer Two Bromoalkanes with the formula ‍ ‍ Answer

Answers

Answer:

Three isomers

Isomer I  CH3-CHOH - CH3

Isomer 2 CH2OH-CH2-CH3

Isomer 3  CH3-CH2-CH2OH

Explanation:

Complete question

How many isomers are there with the following descriptions?

a) Alcohol with formula C3H8O

Solution

There are total 3 carbon atoms in this alcohol. Hence, there will be three isomers of Alcohol with formula C3H8O .

The three isomers will comprise of alcohol group (OH) attached to the three carbon atoms one by one.

Isomer I  CH3-CHOH - CH3

Isomer 2 CH2OH-CH2-CH3

Isomer 3  CH3-CH2-CH2OH

g (2pts) A 10x transfer buffer solution is 250mM Tris and 1.92M glycine. Buffers are always used at 1x concentration in the lab (unless specified otherwise in the protocol), so we will have to dilute the 10x buffer to 1x before use. What is the concentration of Tris and glycine in the 1x buffer

Answers

Answer:

The explanation according to the given question is summarized below.

Explanation:

Given:

Tris,

= 250 mM

Glycine,

= 1.92 M

According to the solution,

For the dilution pf 10X to 1X buffer, we get

= [tex]1 \ ml \ of \ 10X \ buffer +9 \ ml \ of \ distilled \ water[/tex]

= [tex]10[/tex]

i.e.,

⇒ [tex]10X \ to \ 1X=1:10 \ dilution[/tex]

Now,

⇒ [tex]10X (250 \ mM\ Tris \ HCl, 1.92M\ Glycine, and\ 1 \ percent (\frac{w}{v} ) SDS) ---->1X(25 \ mM \ Tris \ HCl,0.193 M\ Glycine, and \ 0.1 \ percent(\frac{w}{v} )SDS)[/tex]

If an atomic number of an element is 24, the number of protons the Atom has is

A. 24
B. 12
C. 189
D.51.996

Answers

Explanation:

i think the answer is A ........ hope this helps

write 5 acid and 5 akalis

Answers

Answer:

5 Acids

Chemical

- Hydrochloric acid in gastric juice

- Sulphuric acid

- Nitric acid

- Uric acid

- Acetic acid

Household

- Vinegar

- Lemon

- Milk

- Batteries

- Soft drinks

5 Alkali

Household

- Dishwashwer soaps

- Detergents

- Toothpaste

- Oven cleaner

- Alkaline batteries

- Sodium bicarbonate

Chemicals

- Sodium hydroxide or lye

- Calcium carbonate (limestone)

- Ammonium hydroxide

- Calcium hydroxide

are either positively charged or negatively charged species in which the number of protons and electrons are not equal. ____________ bonds are chemical bonds that results from the sharing of electrons. ____________ are positively charged ions with more ____________ than ____________ . ____________ ion is an example of a polyatomic anion. ____________ is the system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound.

Answers

Answer:

1. Ions are either negatively or positively charged species in which the number of electrons and protons are not equal.

2. The chemical bond that arises due to the sharing of electrons is termed a covalent bond.

3. The positively charged ions are called cations, which comprise more protons than electrons.

4. An example of a polyatomic anion is the hydroxide anion.

5. The system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound is called nomenclature.

help please hurry lots of points

Answers

I think ionic hope it helps

Construct a Lewis structure for hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, in which each atom achieves a stable noble-gas electron configuration. Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Hydrogen peroxide is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen as shown in the image attached.

The two oxygen atoms are joined together by a single covalent bond and each of the oxygen atoms are bonded to one hydrogen atom each.

There are two lone pairs on each of the oxygen atoms.

The Lewis(dot) structure for hydrogen peroxide is shown in the image attached to this answer.

2) A 0.77 mg sample of nitrogen gas reacts with chlorine gas to form 6.61 mg of a nitrogen
chloride compound. What is the empirical formula of the nitrogen chloride compound?

Answers

Answer:

NCl₃

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of nitrogen (N) = 0.77 mg

Mass of chlorine (Cl) = 6.61 mg

Empirical formula =?

The empirical formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:

N = 0.77 mg

Cl = 6.61 mg

Divide by their molar mass

N = 0.77 / 14 = 0.055

Cl = 6.61 / 35.5 = 0.186

Divide by the smallest

N = 0.055 / 0.055 = 1

Cl = 0.186 /0.055 = 3

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is NCl₃

Difference between brain and spinal cord
Pls help

Answers

They are both part of the nervous system but the brain is housed inside the skull and it controls most of the activities of the body. In higher organisms such as humans and other vertebrates, it is the centre of learning. Then the spinal cord is a tube-like structure that begins from the end of the brain and ends at the bottom of the backbone. The spinal cord is made up of nerves that carry information between the brain and the rest of the body.
The brain is housed inside the cranium and the spinal cord is enclosed inside the vertebral column

A 0.200 M solution of a week acid, HA, is 9.4% ionized. The molar concentration of H+ is 0.0188 M. the Acid-dissociation constant, Ka, for HA is...?​

Answers

We are given:

Initial concentration of HA: 0.200 Molar

The acid is 9.4% ionized

Dissociation constant (α) = (Percent Ionized) / 100 = 0.094

Molar concentration of H+ = 0.0188

Let's Chill! (making the ICE box):

Reaction:       HA         ⇄       H⁺      +      A⁻

Initial:           0.200M               -                -

Equilibrium: 0.200(1-α)      0.200α       0.200α

while we're here, let's confirm the given equilibrium concentration of H⁺ ions

from the table here, we can see that the equilibrium concentration of H⁺ ions is 0.200α, we know that α = 0.094

[H⁺] = 0.200α = 0.200 * 0.094 = 0.0188 M

which means that we're on the right track

We're basically scientists at this point (finding the dissociation constant):

Acid dissociation is nothing but the equilibrium constant, but for the dissociation of Acids

From the reaction above, we can write the equation of the acid dissociation constant:

Ka = [H⁺][A⁻] / [HA]

now, let's take the values from the 'equilibrium' row of the ice box the plug those in this equation

Ka = (0.200α)(0.200α) / [0.200(1-α)]

Ka = (0.200α)²/[0.200(1-α)]

plugging the value of α

Ka = (0.200*0.094)² / [0.200(0.906)]

Ka = (0.0188)² / 0.1812

Ka = 1.95 * 10⁻³

Map
Formulate your hypothesis.
List down the materials.
• Write the methods.

Answers

Answer:

How to Formulate an Effective Research Hypothesis

State the problem that you are trying to solve. Make sure that the hypothesis clearly defines the topic and the focus of the experiment.

Try to write the hypothesis as an if-then statement. ...

Define the variables.

Explanation:

How many moles would be in 85.OmL of 0.750M KOH?

Answers

Answer: There are 0.0637 moles present in 85.0 mL of 0.750 M KOH.

Explanation:

Given: Volume = 85.0 mL (1 mL = 0.001 L) = 0.085 L

Molarity = 0.750 M

It is known that molarity is the number of moles of solute present in liter of a solution.

Therefore, moles present in given solution are calculated as follows.

[tex]Molarity = \frac{moles}{Volume (in L)}\\0.750 M = \frac{moles}{0.085 L}\\moles = 0.0637 mol[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are 0.0637 moles present in 85.0 mL of 0.750 M KOH.

Calculate the volume of an
object with dimensions
measuring:
9.0 mm x 2.0 mm x 2.0 mm
[ ? ] mm3

Answers

Answer:

9.0mm x 2.0mm x 2.0mm

= 18mm3

Answer:

36mm^3

Explanation:

This is easy

PLSS HELPP ME i dont knowww

Answers

Answer:

non polar. polar ionic substance

El butano, C4H10, se quema en presencia de oxígeno gas, O2, y se produce dióxido de carbono, CO2, y agua. ¿Cuántos kg de CO2 se obtendrán al quemarse 12 kg de butano?

Answers

Answer:

don't know really and don't know at alll

It took 10.40 mL of a NaOH solution to neutralize 0.307 g of KHP. What is the molarity of the NaOH solution

Answers

Answer:

0.144 M

Explanation:

First we convert 0.307 g of KHP (potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHC₈H₄O₄) into moles, using its molar mass:

0.307 g ÷ 204.22 g/mol = 0.0015 mol KHP

1 mol of KHP reacts with 1 mol of NaOH, that means that in 10.40 mL of the NaOH solution there were 0.0015 moles of NaOH.

Now we calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution:

10.40 mL / 1000 = 0.0104 LMolarity = 0.0015 mol / 0.0104 L = 0.144 M

Calculate the molecular mass of sodium trioxocarbonate (iv) decahydrate​

Answers

Answer:

106.180

Explanation:

maybe this is the correct answer

I SAID MAYBE

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