1. In DNA, the complementary bases are A-T and C-G, what is different about the complementary base pairing rules for RNA?

2. What amino acid is made from the mRNA codon GUA?

3. If the original DNA sequence is TAC-CCC-GAT-CGT, what would the complementary mRNA sequence be?

4. Using the mRNA sequence from number 3, what amino acids will be made from that sequence?

5. What are all the possible codons that would create the amino acid histidine (his)?

6. How many different codons are there that will create arginine (arg)?

7. If the amino acids joined together to make a protein are valine-proline-stop, what is one of the possible sequences of mRNA that could have created it?​

1. In DNA, The Complementary Bases Are A-T And C-G, What Is Different About The Complementary Base Pairing

Answers

Answer 1
1. T is changed to U
2. Val
3. AUG GGG CUA
4. Met gly leu
5. CAU CAC
6. CGU CGC CGA CGG
7. GUC CCC UAA

These are my guesses but I’m 90% sure these are correct!!

Related Questions

6. If a DNA sequence reads TCCA, a deletion mutation would look like...
a. TCTA
b. TCA
C. TCCCA
d. UCCA
I
I

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: It would be C because a deletion mutation involves the loss of genetic material, therefore C is the only option that fits the definition.

Hope this helps

The hormone insulin is secreted by the pancreas. Which activity is MOST likely to
trigger an increase in the levels of insulin circulating in the blood?
O A. driving
B. eating
O C. jogging
OD. sleeping

Answers

Answer:

Eating

Hope this helps! <3

Because it's most resistant to deterioration, which type of molecule is most often found in molecular fossils?

A. RNA molecules
B. Protein molecules
C. DNA molecules
D. Lipid molecules

Answers

Answer:

Of the four main groups of organic molecules, Lipids are the most resistant to decay. They are also highly insoluble in water. All cells produce this type of organic compound to be used in their membranes and in energy storage. These type of organic molecules are found in kerogens

Which of these genotypes represents a carrier?
Аа
aa
XXY
AA

Answers

Answer:

Aa

Explanation:

from what I can remember from 7th grade science

A group of students used this diagram to classify three organisms into different kingdoms which table identifies the three kingdoms

Answers

Answer:

Answer is c. fungi, protista and plantea

Protein synthesis consumes four high-energy phosphate bonds per added amino acid. Transcription consumes two high energy phosphate bonds per added nucleotide. Calculate how many protein molecules will have been made from an individual mRNA at the point when the energy cost of translation is equal to the energy cost of transcription. Assume that the nucleotides in the coding portion of the mRNA constitute 5% of the total that are transcribed.

Answers

Answer:

30 protein molecules per mRNA molecule

Explanation:

In this problem, it is necessary to have into account that the transcriptional process requires six (6) phosphate bonds to synthesize one (1) codon (i.e, each three nucleotides), and also discards 95% more energy to make mRNA, it means 19 times this amount of energy >> 6 x 19 = 114 bonds. In consequence, transcription requires 120 phosphate bonds (6 + 114 = 120), while translation requires four (4) phosphate bonds per codon. From this deduction, it is possible to find the number of protein molecules synthesized with regard to the energy cost of the translation process and the transcriptional process >>> 120 bonds (transcription) /4 bonds (translation) = 30 protein molecules.

Why is earth considered an open system and a closed system? (Site 1)
O

Answers

Answer:

Open system: has the transfer and exchange of matter and energy in the system's surroundings.

Closed system: has a limit to how much matter is exchanged.

All of Earth's systems are considered open systems, but as a whole, they are closed.

Explanation:

I will mark brainiest for correct answer

A pelican has a dip netting beak. How does it eat?

A. It traps fish between its upper and lower mandible much like a scissor,
B. It takes a big gulp of water with fish and filters the water off of the fish before swallowing,
C. It opens holes in trees and eats insects beneath the surface of the wood,
D. It burrows in the mud to find insects and other small invertebrates beneath the surface

Answers

Answer:

b is correct

Explanation:

Answer:

b they scoop them and then drain the water a swallow all remaining animals

Explain why the cell membrane is the brain of the cell, as opposed to the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

because it holds the information needed to conduct most of the cell's functions.

Cell membrane controls the transport of molecules across the cell and its external environment, Thus, it is called as the brain of the cell.

Why is cell membrane important?

Cell membrane regulates most of the cellular activities through the property of selective permeability.

It is responsible for maintaining the cellular equilibrium through influx and efflux of ions and molecules.

There are various receptors present on the cell membrane which regulates the vital biochemical processes taking place in the body.

Cell membrane functions in the cell-cell recognition and cell signalling through various receptors.

Cell membrane is important in regulating body homeostasis. It offers the protective environment to the cell.

Control and regulation of activities is processed through brain.

Therefore, cell membrane is considered as the brain of the cell.

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B. Suspension c. Solution
D. Saturated solution
5. Which is a solvent in a cup of coffee?
A. coffee
B. creamer
c. sugar
D. water
6. Why should you shake the liquid medicine before drinking?
A. To make it effective. C. To mix the suspended particles at the bottom.
B. To make it taste better. D. To make it clear.
7. What should be done in a liquid medicine before drinking it?
A. Drink right away after opening. C. Let it stand for 3 minutes
B. Shake well
D. All of these
8. Which of the following is called a universal solvent?
A. water 8. gasoline C. juice D. diesel
m-Directions: For items 1-5 What method are you going​

Answers

Answer:

5.c 6.c 7.b 8.a

Explanation:

I hope it helps u :)

Of the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum listed below, which has the shortest wavelength?
A.
visible light
B.
infrared radiation
C.
radio waves
D.
X-rays

Answers

radio waves. hope this helps!

True or False: There are no shortcuts in
dichotomous keys!

Answers

True

You can’t skip any step; you need to do each step in order.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

No need to skip

Motor proteins provide for molecular motion in cells by interacting with which of the following cellular structures?
components of the cytoskeleton
membrane proteins of the inner nuclear envelope
free ribosomes and ribosomes attached to the ER
cellulose fibers in the cell wall

Answers

Answer:

microtubules more chromosome motor protein required energy in the form of ATP ATP hydrolysis result in a conformational change that allows the protein to mobile of microtubule actor

I need help with question 54 .

Answers

Answer: D

In the laboratory, under favorable conditions, a bacterial population will grow exponentially, but in the real environment, these favorable conditions do not always exist.

Che healthy way to lose weight is to...
Drink a lot of water
O Take in slightly less calories than you use daily
O Eat no fats
O Eat no carbohydrates
1 point

Answers

Answer:

O Take in slightly less calories than you use daily

 

Explanation:

It has been shown that the healthiest diets to lose weight are those where individuals consume fewer calories than normal and simultaneously by taking care of consuming all essential nutrients in adequate quantities.  

The essential nutrients to be consumed in a healthy diet include:

1- macronutrients, especially proteins (amino acids) to avoid muscle loss as well as normal metabolic functions, and fats, which are required to absorb some micronutrients (i.e., liposoluble vitamins)

2- micronutrients, which include vitamins (e.g., vitamin D, vitamin C, etc) and minerals (e.g., iron, calcium, etc).

Which statement best explains the ideas of phyletic gradualism and punctuated equilibrium?

A. Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is
B. Phyletic gradualism states that many species evolve rapidly at specific points in time, and punctuated equilibrium states that speciation occurs constantly over time
C. Phyletic gradualism states that speciation occurs constantly over time, and punctuated equilibrium states that many species evolve rapidly at specific points in time
D. Phyletic gradualism is supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium isn't

Answers

A is the correct answer

A. Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is

Punctuated equilibrium and phyletic gradualism are two opposing evolutionary tendencies that can be seen in the geological record. Species in punctuated equilibrium tend to demonstrate morphological stasis between rapid speciation episodes, whereas species in phyletic gradualism change more frequently. "Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is," says the statement that best summarizes the ideas of phyletic gradualism and punctuated equilibrium.

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Practice Problem #1
DNA
TAC
CGC
TCC
GCC
GTC
GAC
AAT
ACC
ACT
???
mRNA
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
TRNA
???
???
amino
acids
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???

Answers

Answer:

Base Substitutions. Single base substitutions are called point mutations, recall the point mutation Glu -----> Val which causes sickle-cell disease.

Deletions. ...

Insertions.

which of the following does not affect the rate of photosynthesis a) temperature b) light intensity c) soil d ) water intake

Answers

Answer:

a) temperature

Explanation:

took test and got right

light intensity does not affect the rate of photosynthesis .

what is photosynthesis ?

The process in which plants, algae and certain bacteria use light energy of sunlight, water, carbon dioxide and convert light them into chemical energy and starch. called as photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis occur in special organelles named chloroplast which has its own DNA, genes and hence can synthesize their own proteins.

Chloroplasts have stroma, fluid, and stack of thylakoids known as grana, three types of chlorophyll such as chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids.

Oxygenic photosynthesis is  commonly observed in plants, algae and cyanobacteria where electrons are transferred from water to carbon dioxide by using light energy, to produce energy,  oxygen is produced along with carbohydrates.

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PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

3 (dominant) 1 (recessive)

Explanation:

Exam Guidelines
Exam Instructions
Question 13 of 20 :
Select the best answer for the question
13. What molecular cloning tool do bacteria naturally produce to defend against viral infections?
O A. DNA ligase
O B. Restriction enzymes
O C. Antibiotics
O D. PCR
Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)
Si
Type here to search
о

Answers

Answer:

O B. Restriction enzymes

Explanation:

Restriction enzymes has the ability to recognize specific DNA sequences and cut them in a specific manner in order to produced by the bacteria as a defense mechanism against foreign DNA containing substance such as viruses etc. This restriction enzyme is also called restriction endonucleases. This is a cloning tool that bacteria produced naturally in order to defend itself from the infection of virus.

How will the temperature inside the car feel?
Hint: Akbar wonders if what happens in his car is similar to the greenhouse
effect.
Predict the temperature of the air inside the car.
Colder than the outside air.
Warmer than the outside air.
Exactly the same as the outside air.

Answers

Answer:

Predict the temperature of air inside car because we can use cooler to cool and if we close all windows it will be hot inside.

How many electrons are transferred in one ionic bond between sodium and chlorine?
a. 3
b. 2
c. 4
d. 1

Answers

Answer:

c i think so if is not correct i am sorry

B or 2 I’m not really sure

What is the primary mechanism associated with the role of fluoride in prevention of dental caries?​ a. ​Fluoride increases calcium absorption, which increases crystal formation of teeth b. ​Fluoride increases salivation which aids in the removal of bacteria and the foods needed to sustain bacterial growth c. ​Decay is reduced due to the inhibitory effects of fluoride on growth of bacteria on the teeth d. ​Fluoride becomes incorporated into the crystalline structure of teeth, making them less susceptible to decay e. ​Decay is inhibited due to neutralization of organic acids produced by bacteria on the teeth

Answers

Answer:

d. ​Fluoride becomes incorporated into the crystalline structure of teeth, making them less susceptible to decay

Explanation:

Dental caries results when cariogenic (caries-causing) bacteria metabolize carbohydrates or sugars present in the mouth for their energy needs, producing organic acids as byproducts, thus lowering the pH of the plaque biofilm.

The hydroxyapatite of tooth enamel is composed mainly of phosphate ions (PO₄³⁻) and calcium ions (Ca⁺). Under normal conditions, there is a stable equilibrium between the calcium and phosphate ions in saliva and the crystalline hydroxyapatite. At low pH (acidic conditions), there is a shift in equilibrium resulting in the dissolution of hydroxyapatite from tooth enamel, a process known as demineralization. A reverse process called remineralization (the process of incorporation of minerals in tooth enamel) occurs when the saliva, acting as a buffer elevates pH. When equilibrium is shifted to favor continued demineralization, dental caries results.

However, when fluoride is present in saliva, fluorapatite, rather than hydroxyapatite, forms during the remineralization process as fluoride ions replace hydroxyl groups in the formation of the apatite crystal lattice.

Fluorapatite is less soluble than hydroxyapatite making it more resistant to demineralization, even under conditions of low pH. Thus, fluoride acts as an effective anticaries agent.

Plant growth is the result of cells dividing during _____.
plss help

Answers

Answer:

Plant growth is the result of cells dividing during mitosis.

Explanation:

Mitosis is the process in which cells divide for cell growth or repair. All the cells, as a result of mitosis will have the same number of chromosomes as of the cell at the start.

Answer:

mitosis

Explanation:

Hope this helps

state two features of diffusion that do no apply to active transport​

Answers

diffusion moves ions from high concentration to low using no metabolic energy and active transport uses metabolic energy in the form of atp to move ions from high concentration to low concentration

What does active transport require that diffusion does not? Passive mechanisms like diffusion use no energy, while active transport requires energy to get done.

What two features distinguish active transport from diffusion? An example of diffusion is oxygen moving from the airways to the lungs - there is very little oxygen in the lungs but lots in the air. Active transport is the movement of particles from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process requires energy (ATP)

What are the 2 key features of active transport? There are two types of active transport: primary active transport that uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and secondary active transport that uses an electrochemical gradient. An example of active transport in human physiology is the uptake of glucose in the intestines.
Both use ion channels to move ions across the cell membrane, in or out of the cell. Differences: Passive Transport (or Diffusion) moves ions from high concentration to low, using no metabolic energy. Active Transport moves ions from low concentration to high, using metabolic energy in the form of ATP.

HELP!!!!!!!!!
Which kind of molecule provides building blocks for tissues, transports
other molecules, and helps regulate certain reactions in the human body?
A. carbohydrates
B.lipids
C. proteins
D. nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

C : Proteins

Explanation:

(Can I get brainlest?)

Proteins are the molecules that provide building blocks for tissues, transports other molecules, and helps regulate certain reactions in the human body. The correct option is C.

What are proteins?

A protein is a found naturally, extremely complex substance composed of amino acid residues linked together by peptide bonds.

Proteins are found in all living life forms and contain a variety of important biological compounds such as enzymes, hormones, and antibodies.

Proteins are massive complex molecules that perform numerous important functions in the body.

They are essential for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs and do the majority of the work in cells.

Proteins are molecules that serve as foundation for tissues, transport other molecules, and aid in the regulation of certain bodily reactions.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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What are the nervous and endocrine systems controlling to maintain homeostasis?
O A. the body's nitrogen levels
B. the body's internal environment
OCthe body's external skin and hair
0
D. the body's support for movement

Answers

Answer:

B. the body's internal environment

Explanation:

Homeostasis is defined as the process of maintaining the internal environment of the body.

All the systems work together to maintain homeostasis. The nervous and endocrine systems are two important system that helps in maintaining homeostasis.

The nervous and endocrine systems are linked with hypothalamus that controls the internal environment of the body by releasing and inhibiting hormones. These hormones keep pH,  temperature,  and other internal conditions stable that support homeostasis.

Hence, the correct answer is "B. the body's internal environment".

Cystic fibrosis is inherited with the autosomal recessive allele c. Individuals with the autosomal dominant allele C do not have the disease. Jessica does not have cystic fibrosis but she has a brother with the disease. Her husband Jerry also does not have cystic fibrosis but has a sister with the disease. a. What is the probability that Jessica carries the c allele

Answers

Complete question:

Cystic fibrosis is inherited with the autosomal recessive allele c. Individuals with the autosomal dominant allele C do not have the disease. Jessica does not have cystic fibrosis but she has a brother with the disease. Her husband Jerry also does not have cystic fibrosis but has a sister with the disease.

A- What is the probability that Jessica carries the c allele?

B- What is the probability that Jerry carries the c allele?

C- What is the probability that Jessica and Jerry could have a child with cystic fibrosis?

Answer:

A) The probability that Jessica carries the c allele equals 2/3.

B) The probability that Jerry carries the c allele equals 2/3.

C) The probability that Jessica and Jerry could have an affected child is 1/9

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, answer, and explanation in the attached files.

Ocean currents store energy and help to distribute heat and

Answers

Answer:

One way that the world’s ocean affects weather and climate is by playing an important role in keeping our planet warm. The majority of radiation from the sun is absorbed by the ocean, particularly in tropical waters around the equator, where the ocean acts like a massive, heat-retaining solar panel. Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds. In fact, almost all rain that falls on land starts off in the ocean. The tropics are particularly rainy because heat absorption, and thus ocean evaporation, is highest in this area.

Major current systems typically flow clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere, in circular patterns that often trace the coastlines.

Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics.

Explanation:

One way that the world’s ocean affects weather and climate is by playing an important role in keeping our planet warm. The majority of radiation from the sun is absorbed by the ocean, particularly in tropical waters around the equator, where the ocean acts like a massive, heat-retaining solar panel. Land areas also absorb some sunlight, and the atmosphere helps to retain heat that would otherwise quickly radiate into space after sunset.

The ocean doesn't just store solar radiation; it also helps to distribute heat around the globe. When water molecules are heated, they exchange freely with the air in a process called evaporation. Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds. In fact, almost all rain that falls on land starts off in the ocean. The tropics are particularly rainy because heat absorption, and thus ocean evaporation, is highest in this area.

Outside of Earth’s equatorial areas, weather patterns are driven largely by ocean currents. Currents are movements of ocean water in a continuous flow, created largely by surface winds but also partly by temperature and salinity gradients, Earth’s rotation, and tides. Major current systems typically flow clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere, in circular patterns that often trace the coastlines.

Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth’s surface. Without currents in the ocean, regional temperatures would be more extreme—super hot at the equator and frigid toward the poles—and much less of Earth’s land would be habitable.

A piece of alien DNA cannot multiply itself in the progeny cells of the organism because:

a. It has no the sequence called Origin of replication (ori) needed for starting replication.

b. A piece of DNA will be denatured and damaged soon as it has no stability.

c. A piece of DNA is easily unwound and the H bonds between nitrogen bases are broken.

d. Both A & B.​

Answers

I think the answer is A . It has no the
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