1. After World War II, the U.S. and its Allies fought to contain the spread of __________.

2. __________ - used the term "iron curtain" to describe the division of democratic and communist nations in Europe.

3. __________ - advisor to Presidents Truman and Roosevelt, coined the term "cold war" in 1947.

4. What TWO conflicts did the U.S. fight in during the Cold War?

5. The article describes the Cold War as a decades-long test of a) __________, b) __________, c) __________ between the U.S. and Soviet Union.

6. How did the Allies react to the Soviet blockade of West Berlin from 1948 to 1949?

7. __________ - Soviet Premier (leader) in the 1950s-1960s.

8. Why did the Soviets build the Berlin Wall?

9. How was the Cuban Missile Crisis resolved?

10. What was the goal of President Truman's Marshall Plan?

11. What was the U.S. practice of "brinksmanship"?

12. The arms race between the U.S. and Soviets was a race to develop __________.

13. What feat did the Soviets accomplish in 1957 and how did the U.S. respond?

14. How did President Nixon try to promote a policy of détente with the Soviet Union during the 1970s?

15. What TWO factors eventually led to the downfall of the Soviet Union?

16. __________ - last leader of the Soviet Union.

17. What was glasnost and perestroika?

18. __________ - U.S. President who famously said, "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!"

19. __________ - year the Berlin wall came down, __________ - year East and West Germany were reunited, and __________ - year Soviet Union dissolved.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

As World War II drew to a close, the alliance that had made the United States and the Soviet Union partners in their defeat of the Axis powers—Germany, Italy, and Japan—began to fall apart. Both sides realized that their visions for the future of Europe and the world were incompatible. Joseph Stalin, the premier of the Soviet Union, wished to retain hold of Eastern Europe and establish Communist, pro-Soviet governments there, in an effort to both expand Soviet influence and protect the Soviet Union from future invasions. He also sought to bring Communist revolution to Asia and to developing nations elsewhere in the world. The United States wanted to expand its influence as well by protecting or installing democratic governments throughout the world. It sought to combat the influence of the Soviet Union by forming alliances with Asian, African, and Latin American nations, and by helping these countries to establish or expand prosperous, free-market economies. The end of the war left the industrialized nations of Europe and Asia physically devastated and economically exhausted by years of invasion, battle, and bombardment. With Great Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and China reduced to shadows of their former selves, the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as the last two superpowers and quickly found themselves locked in a contest for military, economic, social, technological, and ideological supremacy.


Related Questions

9. Prices have increased according to the Consumer Price Index. What does this mean?
GDP has decreased.
b. Inflation has increased.
c. Unemployment has increased.
d. Taxation has decreased.

Answers

B. Inflation has increased

This is because inflation is the general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.

6. (Contextualization) Given the context of the time, why might Washington have

chosen to look the other way on segregation and to appease white Southerners?

Answers

Answer:

Because he believed that in this way the violence and persecution of southern whites against blacks would be reduced, allowing blacks to live normal lives and gradually integrate into society.

Explanation:

Booker T. Washington was a southerner and knew that the life of blacks in this region was very difficult, as they suffered a strong and violent persecution by white southerners who did not accept the integration of blacks into society. Booker T. Washington knew that criticisms of racial segregation infuriated whites even more, making them more and more violent. In this scenario, Booker T. Washington affirmed that blacks should not go on claiming the end of segregation, but should focus on respecting whites and being good workers, guaranteeing their survival and having a normal life. For him, if the wrath of whites was appeased, blacks would survive and be integrated into society little by little.

what role did political structures play in the spread of Christianity and Islam in the world​

Answers

For Islam, I would give only one example.

For Islam, I would give only one example.In the reign of the second caliph that was the greatest in social, political and economical structures and laid the foundations of many things we see today, such as, the postal system, police in cities, cantonments, independent judiciary, old age pensions, efficient taxing.

For Islam, I would give only one example.In the reign of the second caliph that was the greatest in social, political and economical structures and laid the foundations of many things we see today, such as, the postal system, police in cities, cantonments, independent judiciary, old age pensions, efficient taxing.This showed that being a part of the empire was not really a bad thing, and many small regions gave up for the Muslim Empire. Having Rome and Persia as warring neighbours, the empire had to fight to survive. After a series of victories over the Byzantines, the head of Jerusalem that he would give up to the Arab Empire but the caliph would have to come personally to receive the keys. The caliph came with his slave and a camel, it was the slave's turn to ride the camel when they entered the city and the people could not distinguish between a king and a slave. This was new for the people who were quite impressed by the religion's simplicity and humility it commanded even for a king.

For Islam, I would give only one example.In the reign of the second caliph that was the greatest in social, political and economical structures and laid the foundations of many things we see today, such as, the postal system, police in cities, cantonments, independent judiciary, old age pensions, efficient taxing.This showed that being a part of the empire was not really a bad thing, and many small regions gave up for the Muslim Empire. Having Rome and Persia as warring neighbours, the empire had to fight to survive. After a series of victories over the Byzantines, the head of Jerusalem that he would give up to the Arab Empire but the caliph would have to come personally to receive the keys. The caliph came with his slave and a camel, it was the slave's turn to ride the camel when they entered the city and the people could not distinguish between a king and a slave. This was new for the people who were quite impressed by the religion's simplicity and humility it commanded even for a king.The empire was solid from the inside, as the election of the head was done by the vote of several scholars and learned men who everyone took to be honest and learned in matters relating to their job, and politics. This was only sensible democracy. Today, all people can vote, which means that even those that do not deserve a say in such important matters, a scholar's vote counts more than a drunk voter's who doesn't know who he has voted for.

For Islam, I would give only one example.In the reign of the second caliph that was the greatest in social, political and economical structures and laid the foundations of many things we see today, such as, the postal system, police in cities, cantonments, independent judiciary, old age pensions, efficient taxing.This showed that being a part of the empire was not really a bad thing, and many small regions gave up for the Muslim Empire. Having Rome and Persia as warring neighbours, the empire had to fight to survive. After a series of victories over the Byzantines, the head of Jerusalem that he would give up to the Arab Empire but the caliph would have to come personally to receive the keys. The caliph came with his slave and a camel, it was the slave's turn to ride the camel when they entered the city and the people could not distinguish between a king and a slave. This was new for the people who were quite impressed by the religion's simplicity and humility it commanded even for a king.The empire was solid from the inside, as the election of the head was done by the vote of several scholars and learned men who everyone took to be honest and learned in matters relating to their job, and politics. This was only sensible democracy. Today, all people can vote, which means that even those that do not deserve a say in such important matters, a scholar's vote counts more than a drunk voter's who doesn't know who he has voted for.When a sensible course is chosen, the best people emerge for the job. What was mentioned, is a sensible course.

Answer this no jokes giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

younger than layer 2, older than layer 4

Explanation:

Social studies, multiple choice
giving brainliest

Answers

Answer:

B then A?

Explanation:

Who were Andrew Carnegie, J.P. Morgan, and John D. Rockefeller and what industries did
they control

Answers

Answer:

Carnegie was able to monopolize the steel industry from 1889 to around 1901 when he sold his business to J.P. Morgan, the U.S.'s most prominent banker. John D. Rockefeller founded the Standard Oil Company, which dominated the oil industry and was the first great U.S. business trust.

Explanation:

You asked, I answered.

Hope this helped! :)

Answer:

Andrew Carnegie

Explanation:

PLZZ HELPP !!!!!‼‼‼❗❗❗❗❗❗
Which statement best describes the Inca emperor's role in religion?
A.
The Incas believed that the emperor was a family member of the sun god, and he was worshipped.
B.
The Inca emperor allowed religious freedom, so people practiced whatever religion they wanted.
C.
The Incas believed in the separation of government and religion, so the emperor had no religious role.
D.
The Inca emperor often disagreed with religious leaders over how the empire should be run.

Answers

Answer:

Its A

hope its Righttt!!!

Explanation:

The Incas believed that the emperor was a family member of the sun god, and he was worshipped.

explain how George Washington set precedents and addressed issues facing a young nation

please don’t copy and paste

Answers

Upon becoming President of the United States, George Washington almost immediately set two critical foreign policy precedents: He assumed control of treaty negotiations with a hostile power—in this case, the Creek Nation of Native Americans—and then asked for congressional approval once they were finalized.

The Liberal Democrat, Conservative, and Labour parties are all political parties in __________.
A.
England
B.
France
C.
Belgium
D.
Germany


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer: A, England

Explanation:

Liberal Democrats, British political party founded in 1988 through a merger of the Liberal Party and the Social Democratic Party (SDP). In the middle ground between the dominant Labor Party and Conservative Party, the Liberal Democrats occupy a center-left libertarian position

Answer:

A. England

Explanation:

Describe the steps taken by state governments in the south after 1877 to stop the exercise of rights?

Answers

The black codes. The grandfather clause.

The steps taken by state governments in the south after 1877 to stop the exercise of rights were implementation of  Reconstruction Acts, apart from it also included black codes and the grandfather clause.

What is Reconstruction?

The Reconstruction plan was also referred as residential Reconstruction, which means the orderly reconstruct the southern states who support the government and respects the constitution.

The main objective of the reconstruction plan was the South's reconstruction. After the Civil War, the South suffered a complete annihilation. The third goal of reconstruction was to grant freedom, rights, and opportunity to former slaves.

South Carolina's Black Code only applied to "people of color," defined as anybody with more than one-eighth Negro ancestry. Its main characteristics were as follows, are Civil Liberties. Courts, Crimes, and Forms of punishment in Labor Contracts.

Therefore, it can be concluded that The actions taken by southern state governments after 1877 to prevent the exercise of rights included the passage of Reconstruction Acts, as well as black codes and the grandfather clause.

Hence, option (D) is correct.

Learn more about Reconstruction plan here;

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Select the correct answer.
Your personality is influenced by what you do, the world that surrounds you, and your family.
ОА.
True
B.
False

Answers

true , our environment and surrounded can influence who we are , especially culture wise.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

during the seventeenth century one of the reasons Africans participated in the Atlantic slave trade was.

A. the demand for weapons among African elites.

B.bribery of the african leaders by caribbean plantation owner.​

Answers

Answer:

A. the demand for weapons among African elites.

Explanation:

The Atlantic slave trade began around the fifteenth century and it typically involved the transportation of men and women from Africa to America as slaves by slave traders through the Atlantic Ocean. According to history, this selfish actions were mainly perpetrated by the Portuguese. About 13 million men and women were transported to America as slaves.

During the seventeenth century one of the reasons Africans participated in the Atlantic slave trade was the demand for weapons among African elites to use to protect themselves and their families.

Why did the south carolina democratic Republicans agree to debt assumption?​

Answers

Answer:

a. the federalist agreed to support moving to the capital of the nation to the banks of Potomac river

What role did North Carolina play in the civil war

Answers

Answer:

Throughout four years of Civil War, North Carolina contributed to both the Confederate and Union war effort.

What does Mrs. Watson try to do to punish Byron?
Please answer .

Answers

Answer:

So they know she is serious. It would make Byron regret what he did.   I would threaten him and put him in his room.   No, because it is to dangerous to do your son. He felt bad for the bird and knew he was going to get in trouble.

Explanation:

Answer:

send him to jail/ juvie

Explanation:

im not sure

Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points) Under the ruler, Asoka, India expanded into southern India and defeated the Kalinga Empire united different Indian kingdoms peacefully issued the Edicts of Asoka to prevent the spread of Buddhism lost control of its trade routes, and poverty spread

Answers

Expansion and they defeated the Kalinga empire

Social Darwinism it’s multiple choices

Answers

Answer:

What??????????????????????????????????????

Explanation:

What type of colony were British North American colonies?

Answers

Answer:

There were three types of British colonies in North America: charter, proprietary and royal. However, by 1730 most had become royal colonies, with the exception of Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, Connecticut and Rhode Island. The charter and proprietary colonies began as business ventures that eventually came under the rule of the English Crown .

Explanation:

People stop using the Santa Fe trail for shipping when

Answers

Answer: D the railroad ended shipments by caravan

Answer:

Answer D.

Explanation:

This is because when the Railroad came to New Mexico it became a better and more efficient way of shipping, Therefore making the answer to the question option "D"

What river is on the border with Mexico?

a
Mississippi

b
Rio Grande

c
Sabine

Answers

answer: b rio grande

What was the mood of the country when FDR first took office?
A. Frustrated and uncertain
B. Uncertain but trusting
C. Indifferent and uncaring
D. Optimistic and thankful

Answers

The answer is optimistic and caring (D.) hope I helped :)

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

people were in the Great depression and lost so much money. they werent trusting of the banks or most politicians. so A is the one that makes most sense. hope it helps : )

ANY HELP WOULD BE GREAT Explain the cultural, religious, and racial ideologies that were used to justify imperialism from 1750 to 1900.

Answers

Answer:

A range of cultural, religious, and racial ideologies were used to justify imperialism, including Social Darwinism, nationalism, the concept of the civilizing mission, and the desire to religiously convert indigenous populations.

Explanation:

the great compromise created a ______ house congress.

pls answer asap. i will give brainliest and lots of points.

Answers

The Great Compromise created a bicameral legislature.

Answer:

Two House legislture

Explanation:

Because the Sahel is experiencing less and less rainfall each year, what are many Africans having to do?

Answers

Answer:

find new ways to get water

Explanation:

Answer:

Since the 1970s the Sahel has experienced drought conditions on a regular basis. This is down to physical and human factors Overgrazing and deforestation on marginal land can lead to desertification  With less vegetation there is less transpiration and evaporation from the soil causing less rainfall

Explanation:

Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences. experienced more casualties than France, but fewer than Germany. Great Britain experienced casualties than Germany, Russia, or France. experienced the largest number of casualties in World War I.

Answers

Answer:

Russia

fewer

Germany

Explanation:

Answer:

Rusia, fewer, Germany

Explanation:

I took the quiz on EDGE 2022.

In October 1844, President Houston met with leaders of the Comanche and ten other Native American groups and told them - Select one:

A) he was going to continue the policies of Mirabeau Lamar

B)to leave Texas

C)to join Texas in a war with Mexico

D)he wanted to make peace

Answers

Answer: He wanted to make peace.

Explanation:

The reason for President Houston meeting with the leaders of the Comanche and ten other Native American groups in October 1844 was to make peace.

The president met with the leaders which also included Buffalo Hump, so that a boundary would be established whereby the Comanches will be allowed to roam and also the Texans will be allowed to live in peace.

I will give extra Golden King Crown for ever answers the 1-5 Question and finish the questions [30 Points] I will give a lot for this questions. [NO SCAMMING]

Answers

Answer:

I don't see the problem

Explanation:

Choose all of the reforms that were part of the Progressive Era.

Answers

Answer:answer is A and B

Explanation:

i got it right on usatestprep

The two changes that came about during the Progressive era were the institution of recalls in many state elections and the institution of initiatives in many state elections. As a result, Choices (B) and (C) are the right ones.

What was the Progressive era?

The United States of America experienced considerable political and social reform from the 1890s to World War I during the Progressive Era (1896–1916). Efficiency features persisted throughout the 1920s, but to a lesser extent. Addressing issues brought on by industry, urbanization, immigration, and governmental corruption were the Progressive movement's primary goals.

Labor rights, environmental protections, women's suffrage, economic reform, and the care of the poor, especially impoverished immigrants, were just a few of the overlapping concerns that the Progressive Era's leaders worked on.

Hence, options (B) and (C ) are the correct responses.

Learn more about the Progressive era, from:

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President Obama delivered this speech to dedicate a statue of Rosa Parks at the United States Capitol. According to his speech, why does this statue belong in the hall?

Answers

Answer:

And that is why this statue belongs in this hall -- to remind us, no matter how humble or lofty our positions, just what it is that leadership requires; just what it is that citizenship requires. Rosa Parks would have turned 100 years old this month. We do well by placing a statue of her here.Feb 27, 2013

Explanation:

in what ways is the principle of charity intended to shape the new political community?

Answers

hey i hope this helps

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