1. 2KCIO, 2KCI + 30₂ If 500 g of KCIO, decomposes and produces 303 g of KCI, how many grams of O₂ are produced?​

Explanation:

The molar mass of lithium chloride (LiCl) is approximately 42.39 g/mol.

To calculate the mass of LiCl that contains 8.75 g of chloride, we need to determine the amount of LiCl that corresponds to 8.75 g of chloride.

The chloride ion (Cl-) has a molar mass of approximately 35.45 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of chloride present in 8.75 g of chloride is:

8.75 g / 35.45 g/mol = 0.247 mol Cl-

Since each mole of LiCl contains 1 mole of Cl-, the number of moles of LiCl that contains 0.247 mol of Cl- is also 0.247 mol.

Therefore, the mass of LiCl that contains 8.75 g of chloride is:

0.247 mol LiCl x 42.39 g/mol = 10.46 g LiCl (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, 10.46 g of lithium chloride would contain 8.75 g of chloride.

As per the given details, 10.45 grams of lithium chloride would contain 8.75 grams of chloride.

We must first estimate the molar mass of chloride and then use stoichiometry to connect it to the molar mass of lithium chloride (LiCl), in order to calculate the mass of LiCl that would contain 8.75 grammes of chloride.

The molar mass of chloride (Cl) = 35.45 g/mol.

The molar mass of lithium chloride = 42.39 g/mol.

(8.75 g chloride) / (35.45 g/mol chloride) = (x g lithium chloride) / (42.39 g/mol lithium chloride)

Solving for the variable:

x = (8.75 g chloride) * (42.39 g/mol lithium chloride) / (35.45 g/mol chloride)

x ≈ 10.45 g lithium chloride

Thus, approximately 10.45 grams of lithium chloride would contain 8.75 grams of chloride.

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In symbol form, ice is depicted as CO2, in particle form, as molecules of CO2 packed closely together, and in macroscopical form, as a white, crystalline substance that sublimates from a solid to a gas.

Because the gas when it solidifies resembles ice, ice ice is actually just carbon dioxide that has been solidified. Unlike regular ice, it instantly transforms into CO2 gas instead of melting into a liquid.

Solid carbon dioxide is sometimes referred to as "dry ice." That's because when something warms up and changes state, it doesn't just dissolve into a liquid. Instead, it skips the liquid step and transforms right into a gas.

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Answer:

massR = massP

massA + massB = massAB

18g + 4g = 22g

Explanation:

A. The hydronium ion concentration, [H₃O⁺] of the solution is 4.57×10⁻⁸ M

B. The hydroxide ion concentration, [OH⁻] of the solution is 1.28×10⁻⁶ M

C. The hydroxide ion concentration, [OH⁻] of the solution is 1.80×10⁻¹¹ M

We can determine the [H₃O⁺] of the solution as shown below:

[H₃O⁺] × [OH⁻] = 10¯¹⁴

[H₃O⁺] × 2.19×10⁻⁷ = 10¯¹⁴

Divide both side by 2.19×10⁻⁷

[H₃O⁺] = 10¯¹⁴ / 2.19×10⁻⁷

[H₃O⁺] = 4.57×10⁻⁸ M

We can determine the [OH⁻] of the solution as shown below:

[H₃O⁺] × [OH⁻] = 10¯¹⁴

7.81×10⁻⁹ × [OH⁻] = 10¯¹⁴

Divide both side by 7.81×10⁻⁹

[OH⁻] = 10¯¹⁴ / 7.81×10⁻⁹

[OH⁻] = 1.28×10⁻⁶ M

We can determine the [OH⁻] of the solution as shown below:

[H₃O⁺] × [OH⁻] = 10¯¹⁴

5.57×10⁻⁴ × [OH⁻] = 10¯¹⁴

Divide both side by 5.57×10⁻⁴

[OH⁻] = 10¯¹⁴ / 5.57×10⁻⁴

[OH⁻] = 1.80×10⁻¹¹ M

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When 58.15 g of PCl5 reacts with water, 20.36 g mass of HCl will be produced. Rounded to the hundredths place, the answer is 20.36 g HCl.

What is the mass?

To solve this problem, we need to use the balanced chemical equation and stoichiometry. The balanced chemical equation is:

PCl5 (s) + H2O (l) → POCl3 (l) + 2HCl (aq)

From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of PCl5 reacts with 1 mole of H2O to produce 1 mole of POCl3 and 2 moles of HCl. We can use this information to calculate the moles of HCl produced from the given mass of PCl5.

First, we need to convert the mass of PCl5 to moles:

58.15 g PCl5 x (1 mol PCl5/208.24 g PCl5) = 0.2793 mol PCl5

Next, we can use the mole ratio from the balanced equation to calculate the moles of HCl produced:

0.2793 mol PCl5 x (2 mol HCl/1 mol PCl5) = 0.5586 mol HCl

Finally, we can convert the moles of HCl to grams using its molar mass:

0.5586 mol HCl x (36.46 g HCl/1 mol HCl) = 20.36 g HCl

Therefore, when 58.15 g of PCl5 reacts with water, 20.36 g of HCl will be produced. Rounded to the hundredths place, the answer is 20.36 g HCl.

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Complete question is: When 58.15 g of phosphorus pentachloride reacts with water, 20.36 g mass of hydrogen chloride will be produced.

If bond formation in the products releases more heat energy than bond breaking in the reactants does.

The reverse of exothermic processes is endothermic reactions. They take in thermal energy from the environment. This indicates that endothermic reactions cause their surroundings to get colder. This kind of response can be seen in the melting of ice.

An organism is said to be endothermic if it expends energy to control the internal temperature of its body. Ectothermic organisms, on the other hand, are those that control their body temperature through external environmental stimuli.

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Answer:

Solubility.

Explanation:

Solubility is the maximum concentration of a solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature. At the maximum concentration of solute, the solution is said to be saturated. The units of solubility can be provided in mol/L or g/L.

Answer: D

Explanation:

It increases from right to left and down the periodic table.  So your answ3er would be D.  that it is decreasing from left to right.

Yes, shining light on metal can cause it to get warm, regardless of the type of light used. When light strikes surface, some of its energy is absorbed by material, which causes atoms to vibrate, leading to increase in material's temperature and this effect is known as thermal radiation.

The amount of heat generated depends on several factors, including the intensity of light, duration of exposure, and material's properties, such as its reflectivity, emissivity and specific heat capacity.

I case of the metal used to make satellites, it absorbs infrared light, which means that it will be heated up if exposed to this type of light. However, metal transmits X-ray light and reflects visible light, so it will not be heated by these types of light.

Therefore, it is essential to consider type of light used when assessing heat generated by material. Different materials have different spectral responses to light, which means that they will absorb, reflect or transmit different types of light, and as a result, they will behave differently when exposed to light.

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Answer: 1.0 X 10^-5 M

Explanation:

to change pOH to OH- it is judt 1 X 10-pOH

so it is 1 x 10^-5

Acids have a strong tendency to corrode. Acid splashing on our flesh can result in severe burns and skin irritation. Therefore, when managing acids, we should exercise caution.

Although acids and bases are frequently used in a wide range of industrial applications, it's essential to keep in mind that they are hazardous waste and should be handled carefully.

When working with concentrated acids or acid solutions, put on chemical splash goggles, chemical-resistant mittens, and a chemical-resistant apron. In a fume cover, work with concentrated acids. In accordance with your requirements, purchase diluted acid solutions. It is safer and simpler to manage, store, and use diluted solutions.

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Explanation:

The chemical formula NH3 represents ammonia, a colorless gas that is widely used in various industrial and household applications. The formula indicates that one molecule of ammonia contains one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. Therefore, the ratio of nitrogen to hydrogen in ammonia is 1:3.

This means that for every one nitrogen atom in an ammonia molecule, there are three hydrogen atoms. Alternatively, we can say that the ratio of nitrogen atoms to hydrogen atoms in ammonia is 1:3.

Answer:

Explanation:

Limiting is HCl and excess is Ca(OH)2

excess is 296 grams Ca(OH)2

2 moles H2O will be formed

Explanation:

The density of a substance is defined as its mass per unit volume. In this problem, we are given the volume and the mass of the aluminum block, so we can calculate its density as follows:

Density = Mass / Volume

Substituting the given values, we get:

Density = 85.7 g / 28.0 mL

Simplifying this expression, we get:

Density = 3.06 g/mL

Therefore, the density of the aluminum block is 3.06 g/mL

Answer:

3.06

Explanation:

Answer: 204.63 K

Explanation:

Ideal gas law

Pv=nRT

T=PV/nR

T= 5.6 X 12/(4 x0.0821)= 204.63 K

R= ideal gas constant = 0.0821

Global warming brought on by rising carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere is changing weather patterns and ocean temperatures. Changes in precipitation patterns are being brought on by the warming of the atmosphere.

Because it is one of the gases in the atmosphere that causes the greenhouse effect, which causes the Earth to warm, carbon dioxide is known as a greenhouse gas. Long-wavelength infrared radiation (heat) from the Earth is absorbed by carbon dioxide molecules in the atmosphere, and some of it is then radiated back downward.

Similarly, as air temperatures rise in response to rising carbon dioxide concentrations, more water vapor escapes into  the atmosphere—which then amplifies greenhouse heating

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The new pressure inside the tank would be approximately 101.8 kPa.

What is the relationship between temperature and pressure of a gas?

Increasing the temperature of the tank to 85° C would result in a new pressure inside the tank of approximately 101.8 kPa.

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If the volume is increased to 1125 in El with a new pressure of 99.7 K PA, the new temperature will be around 808 K.

Once the piston's pressure has doubled, it goes downward until the gas's pressure and the piston pressure are equal. The gas has now lost half of its original volume. The volume of gas falls to one-fourth of its initial volume if the pressure on the piston is once more increased by a factor of two.

This issue can be resolved using the coupled gas law:

(P1V1) / T1 = (P2V2) / T2

Using the following conversions, we can first change the starting volume to litres and the original pressure to atmospheres (atm):

1 mL = 0.001 L

1 kPa = 0.00987 atm

V1 = 850 mL = 0.85 L

P1 = 11.4 kPa = 0.1126 atm

T1 = 467 K

The new volume and pressure can also be converted to litres and atmospheres:

V2 = 1125 mL = 1.125 L

P2 = 99.7 kPa = 0.984 atm

Now we can plug in the values and solve for T2:

(P1V1) / T1 = (P2V2) / T2

(0.1126 atm * 0.85 L) / 467 K = (0.984 atm * 1.125 L) / T2

T2 = (0.984 atm * 1.125 L * 467 K) / (0.1126 atm * 0.85 L)

T2 = 808 K

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Answer:

548 K

I hope this helps! Cheers ^^

The new volume of the container is approximately 12.96 liters.

Assuming that the temperature and pressure remain constant, we can use the ideal gas law to solve for the new volume of the container. The ideal gas law relates the pressure, volume, number of moles, and temperature of a gas as follows:

PV = nRT

where;

To solve for the new volume, we can use the following steps:

Calculate the initial number of moles of carbon dioxide in the container:

n1 = 3.5 moles

Calculate the final number of moles of carbon dioxide in the container:

n2 = 3.5 moles - 2.1 moles = 1.4 moles

Substitute the values for n1, n2, and the initial volume (V1 = 32.5 L) into the ideal gas law and solve for the final volume (V2):

P V1 = n1 R T

P V2 = n2 R T

Dividing the second equation by the first, we get:

V2 / V1 = n2 / n1

Substituting the values for n1, n2, and V1, we get:

V2 / 32.5 L = 1.4 moles / 3.5 moles

Solving for V2, we get:

V2 = (1.4 moles / 3.5 moles) * 32.5 L

V2 = 12.96 L

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The original mass of Tritium (hydrogen-3) was 13.4mg if its current mass is 0.42 micrograms.

The formula for radioactive decay is given by:

N = N0 x (1/2)^(t/T)

where,

N = final number of radioactive atoms

N0 = initial number of radioactive atoms

t = time elapsed

T = half-life of the radioactive substance

Let's substitute the given values into the formula:

0.42 μg = N0 x (1/2)^(60/12)

0.42 μg = N0 x (1/2)^5

0.42 μg = N0 x 1/32

N0 = 0.42 μg x 32

N0 = 13.44 μg

Therefore, the original mass of the tritium sample was 13.44 micrograms.

What is radioactive decay?

Radioactive decay is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by emitting ionizing radiation, such as alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. This process can result in a change in the number of protons and/or neutrons in the nucleus, leading to the transformation of one element into another. The rate of decay is typically characterized by a half-life, which is the time required for half of the atoms in a sample to decay.

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The balanced equation is 4NH₃ + 6N0 ---- 5N₂ + 6H₂O . The chemical reaction is balanced by hit and trail method  for ammonia reaction with nitric oxide .

A chemical reaction is the chemical transformation of one set of chemical components into another. Chemical reactions are often defined as changes that only affect the locations of electrons in the formation and breaking of chemical bonds between atoms, with no change to the nuclei (no change to the elements present), and can frequently be described using a chemical equation. Nuclear chemistry is a branch of chemistry that studies the chemical reactions of unstable and radioactive materials, which can result in both electronic and nuclear alterations.

The substance (or substances) that initiate a chemical reaction are known as reactants or reagents. Chemical reactions are often characterized by a chemical change and the formation of one or more products with features distinct from the original.

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The equilibrium concentrations of CO₂, H₂, and CO are 0.170 M, 0.084 M, and 0.016 M, respectively.

Making an equilibrium concentration calculation. A chemical reaction is said to be in a state of chemical equilibrium when both the reactants and the products are in a concentration that does not vary over time any longer.

The reaction's equilibrium constant formula is as follows:

Kc = ([CO][H₂O])/([CO₂][H₂])

We obtain the following by plugging in the equilibrium amounts from the ICE table:

Kc = ((x)(0.0856))/((0.20 - x)(0.10 - x))

b. In order to determine Kc, we must first determine x using the equilibrium formula and the specified equilibrium H₂O concentration:

Kc = ((x)(0.0856))/((0.20 - x)(0.10 - x)

Kc = (x(0.0856))/(0.02 - 0.3x + x - 0.01x)

Kc = (x(0.0856))/(0.02 - 0.21x)

Kc(0.02 - 0.21x) = 0.0856x

0.02Kc - 0.21Kcx = 0.0856x

0.21Kcx + 0.0856x = 0.02Kc

x(0.21Kc + 0.0856) = 0.02Kc

x = (0.02Kc)/(0.21Kc + 0.0856)

x = (0.02Kc)/(0.21Kc + 0.0856

After solving for the equilibrium concentrations of CO₂, H₂, and CO and substituting this equation for x back into the ICE table, we arrive at:

[CO₂] = 0.170 M

[H₂] = 0.084 M

[CO] = 0.016 M

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Esters, amines, and amides have many uses in medicine, and so do carboxylic acids, such as aspirin. Aspirin is the drug that will be investigated further. Its scientific name is acetylsalicylic acid.

Acetylsalicylic acid contains two functional groups: a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) and an ester group (-COO-CH₃). The carboxylic acid group is responsible for the acidic properties of aspirin and allows it to form salts with bases. The ester group is formed from the reaction between the carboxylic acid group of salicylic acid and acetic anhydride. This esterification reaction makes aspirin more soluble in organic solvents and less irritating to the stomach than salicylic acid.

Aspirin is a widely used medication that has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic properties. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are responsible for pain, inflammation, and fever. Aspirin is commonly used to treat headaches, fever, arthritis, and other inflammatory conditions. It is also used as a blood thinner to prevent heart attacks and strokes.

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Answer: D. Intensity

Explanation: Intensity is correct, because if you originally were working on a treadmill with a speed of 8, that is how much intensity your putting your body on. And if you put the speed for a treadmill at 11 to increase your exercise, you are increasing the speed you have to run, making it more intense. The more intense you make your workout or training, the more stressful exercise you are doing.

Hope this helps,

:)

Answer:

Explanation:

These are the transition metals.  Groups 3-12 also know as the "d" block elements

The balanced equation is:

Cr(MnO4)3 + 3Sr(OH)2 → 5Cr(OH)3 + 2Sr(MnO4)2

To balance this equation using the atom inventory method, we need to make sure that the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides of the equation.

Let's start by looking at the left-hand side of the equation:

Cr(MnO4)3 + Sr(OH)2

We can see that there is one chromium (Cr) atom, three manganese (Mn) atoms, and 12 oxygen (O) atoms on the left-hand side.

Now let's look at the right-hand side of the equation:

Cr(OH)3 + Sr(MnO4)2

Here we have one chromium (Cr) atom, two manganese (Mn) atoms, and 14 oxygen (O) atoms.

So, we need to balance the equation by adding coefficients (numbers in front of each chemical formula) to make sure the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides.

Let's start by balancing the chromium (Cr) atoms:

Cr(MnO4)3 + 3Sr(OH)2 → Cr(OH)3 + Sr(MnO4)2

Now we have one chromium atom on both sides.

Next, let's balance the manganese (Mn) atoms:

Cr(MnO4)3 + 3Sr(OH)2 → Cr(OH)3 + Sr(MnO4)2

We have three Mn atoms on the left-hand side, but only two on the right-hand side. To balance this, we need to add a coefficient of 2 in front of Sr(MnO4)2:

Cr(MnO4)3 + 3Sr(OH)2 → Cr(OH)3 + 2Sr(MnO4)2

Now we have two Mn atoms on both sides.

Finally, let's balance the oxygen (O) atoms:

Cr(MnO4)3 + 3Sr(OH)2 → Cr(OH)3 + 2Sr(MnO4)2

We have 12 O atoms on the left-hand side, but 20 O atoms on the right-hand side. To balance this, we need to add a coefficient of 5 in front of Cr(OH)3:

Cr(MnO4)3 + 3Sr(OH)2 → 5Cr(OH)3 + 2Sr(MnO4)2

Now we have 12 O atoms on both sides.

So the balanced equation is:

Cr(MnO4)3 + 3Sr(OH)2 → 5Cr(OH)3 + 2Sr(MnO4)2

Therefore, the coefficients are:

Cr(MnO4)3 + 3Sr(OH)2 → 5Cr(OH)3 + 2Sr(MnO4)2.

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